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Dreamweaver Help / 

Creating ASP pages using FileMaker and Dreamweaver

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While FileMaker is not one of the databases that was tested by the Dreamweaver engineers during development, Macromedia technical support has been successful in getting this configuration to work using the Active Server Pages (ASP) server model. This TechNote is intended to provide Dreamweaver users a concise starting point for setting up a FileMaker database as their back-end database for an ASP web application. This TechNote also serves as a troubleshooting guide for the most common errors users will encounter when configuring Dreamweaver, FileMaker and ASP.

Note:Because FileMaker was not tested by the Dreamweaver engineers, Macromedia does not provide technical support for this configuration and does not guarantee this configuration to work. Potential customers are advised to get the trial version of Dreamweaver first, to verify that this configuration works to their satisfaction before purchasing Dreamweaver. Users who need assistance are encouraged to use the Dreamweaver Application Development newsgroup or the FileMaker newsgroup. For a list of fully supported databases, please see the Dreamweaver MX dynamic FAQ (TechNote 16341).

General ASP and ODBC configuration

ASP is a Microsoft server-side technology for creating dynamic database-driven web applications. ASP pages are processed by a server running Microsoft's Internet Information Services (IIS) software, which is an included component of some versions of Windows (2000, XP Pro, NT) that doubles as a web server and an ASP application server. Because IIS only runs on Windows, Macintosh users that want to create ASP pages will need to connect to a Windows machine and use it as the Testing Server in the Dreamweaver site definition. This connection can either be through a local area network (LAN) or an FTP connection.

ASP pages can connect to databases via ODBC drivers or OLE DB providers installed on the application server (the Windows machine running IIS in this case). FileMaker has made an ODBC driver for FileMaker, but not an OLE DB provider, therefore ODBC is the only option here. In this TechNote, we will use an ODBC Data Source Name (DSN) configured through the Windows Control Panel. In order to install the ODBC driver on the Windows machine, you must install FileMaker on the Windows machine. This is the only way to get the ODBC driver, unless you have FileMaker Developer Edition, which has a separate ODBC driver installer.

Database and application server configuration options

FileMaker, a subsidiary of Apple, is most commonly used on the Macintosh, but there is a Windows version as well. Both the Macintosh and Windows versions can be used as the back end database for an ASP web application. Here are a few architectural options for setting up an ASP web application with a FileMaker database:

One Windows machine running both IIS and FileMaker for Windows.
A Windows machine running IIS and a Macintosh running FileMaker.
A Windows machine running IIS and another Windows machine running FileMaker.

Configuring FileMaker for an ASP web application

In order for FileMaker to work with an ASP web application, FileMaker's Remote Data Access Companion (RDAC) plug-in needs to be enabled, even if FileMaker is installed on the same machine as the application server. You can enable RDAC in FileMaker as follows: Edit > Preferences > Application > Plug-Ins tab > check the Remote Data Access Companion checkbox (illustrated below):



Open the FileMaker database file you want to use as the back end for your ASP web application. In FileMaker, go to File > Sharing> check the Remote Data Access Companion checkbox (illustrated below):



Configuring the ODBC DSN for FileMaker

In Windows 2000 / XP Pro, go to Start > Settings > Control Panel > Administrative Tools> Data Sources (ODBC). After installing FileMaker on the Windows machine, you should have the following FileMaker drivers listed under your Drivers tab:



Click the System DSN tab and create a new FileMaker DSN as follows:



The Use Remote Connection checkbox must be checked, and the Server Address needs to be set to the IP address of the machine running the FileMaker database, and if FileMaker is installed on the same machine as the application server use the local loop back IP address: 127.0.0.1.

Note:The way that ODBC works on FileMaker requires that the FileMaker database be up and running on the machine that is hosting the FileMaker database (either Windows or Macintosh).

FileMaker DSN-less connections

If you would rather use a connection string instead of a DSN, in Dreamweaver go to Application > Databases > plus button > Custom Connection String > and type (or copy and paste) the following text into the Connection String field:

AllAsText=0;ApplicationUsingThreads=1;Driver=FileMaker Pro;FetchChunkSize=100; FileOpenCache=0;IntlSort=0; MaxTextlength=255;ServerAddress=127.0.0.1; TranslationOption=0;UseRemoteConnection=1

Note:There should not be any spaces or line breaks in the string, except for a space between the words "FileMaker" and "Pro".

Other information about FileMaker and Dreamweaver

While thorough testing was not performed by Macromedia Technical Support, both FileMaker Pro 5 and FileMaker Pro 6 appear to work equally as well when making an ASP web application in Dreamweaver.
According to the following clause from the FileMaker Pro 6 License Agreement, if you want to use FileMaker Pro with an application server you must upgrade to FileMaker Pro Unlimited:

"SPECIAL TERMS FOR FILEMAKER PRO ONLY: If you have licensed the standard version of FileMaker Pro, when deploying FileMaker Pro for hosting non-FileMaker Pro clients, you are permitted to host up to but not more than ten (10) guests (e.g., IP addresses via the Web Companion) or other API connections (e.g. ODBC, JDBC, Apple Events or ActiveX) on a rolling twelve (12) hour schedule. You are further prohibited from using the standard version of FileMaker Pro with any middleware, application server, CGI, or other software or technology that allows more than a single client to access any FileMaker Pro database."

FileMaker for the Macintosh does have an ODBC installer, however, since Dreamweaver does not have a Use Local Driver option on the Macintosh, a local ODBC driver on the Macintosh cannot be used in Dreamweaver to design ASP pages.
Server models other than ASP were not tested by Macromedia Technical Support.
An alternative technology for creating web applications with FileMaker is BlueWorld's Lasso Studio for Dreamweaver.

Common errors and problems with FileMaker configurations

Unable to retrieve tables from this connection, click on the 'Define...' button to test this connection.

This error occurs when choosing the FileMaker connection in Dreamweaver's recordset dialog box. Another symptom of this problem is that no tables show up for the FileMaker connection in the Databases panel. This error can be caused by the following factors:

The FileMaker database is not running.

FileMaker's Remote Data Access Companion (RDAC) plug-in has not been enabled. See"Configuring FileMaker for an ASP web application" above for details.

File sharing has not been enabled for RDAC for the FileMaker database. See "Configuring FileMaker for an ASP web application" above for details.

Error Type:

Microsoft OLE DB Provider for ODBC Drivers (0x80004005)

[FileMaker][ODBC FileMaker Pro driver][FileMaker Pro]Connect failed

/mySite/pagename.asp, line 13


This error occurs in a web browser when viewing an ASP page that connects to a FileMaker database. This error can be caused by the following factors:

The FileMaker database is not up and running.

The FileMaker ODBC DSN has not been configured correctly. Verify that the "Use Remote Connection" checkbox has been checked. See "Configuring the ODBC DSN for FileMaker" for more details.

Prefixes of 'null' appear before the FileMaker database table names

This problem occurs in Dreamweaver's Recordset dialog box. The cause of this error is unknown and does not occur on most machines. If the problem does occur, a workaround is to switch to the Advanced view of the Recordset dialog box and delete the 'null' prefixes from the table names.

Additional information

For information on Lasso Studio for Dreamweaver, please see Using FileMaker in Dreamweaver via Lasso Studio (TechNote 16428).

For more information on FileMaker, please see the FileMaker website or the FileMaker newsgroup.





Keywords: tn_16529

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