Ultimo aggiornamento il
May 03, 2021 07:01:53 AM GMT
Ambiente
AEM 6.x
Problema
Alcuni bundle OSGi non si avviano sull'istanza AEM. Un errore, simile a quello che segue, si verifica quando gli utenti cercano di avviare i bundle che non riescono:
30.12.2016 13:11:44.069 *ERROR* [qtp1529861461-2584] org.apache.felix.http.jetty %bundles.pluginTitle: Cannot start (org.osgi.framework.BundleException: Uses constraint violation. Unable to resolve resource com.adobe.cq.dam.cq-scene7-imaging [com.adobe.cq.dam.cq-scene7-imaging [436](R 436.3)] because it is exposed to package 'javax.activation' from resources org.apache.felix.framework [org.apache.felix.framework [0](R 0)] and org.apache.sling.javax.activation [org.apache.sling.javax.activation [11](R 11.0)] via two dependency chains.
Chain 1:
com.adobe.cq.dam.cq-scene7-imaging [com.adobe.cq.dam.cq-scene7-imaging [436](R 436.3)]
import: (osgi.wiring.package=javax.activation)
|
export: osgi.wiring.package: javax.activation
org.apache.felix.framework [org.apache.felix.framework [0](R 0)]
Chain 2:
com.adobe.cq.dam.cq-scene7-imaging [com.adobe.cq.dam.cq-scene7-imaging [436](R 436.3)]
import: (osgi.wiring.package=javax.mail)
|
export: osgi.wiring.package=javax.mail; uses:=javax.activation
javax.mail [javax.mail [209](R 209.0)]
import: (osgi.wiring.package=javax.activation)
|
export: osgi.wiring.package: javax.activation
org.apache.sling.javax.activation [org.apache.sling.javax.activation [11](R 11.0)] Unresolved requirements: [[com.adobe.cq.dam.cq-scene7-imaging [436](R 436.3)] osgi.wiring.package; (osgi.wiring.package=javax.mail)])
org.osgi.framework.BundleException: Uses constraint violation. Unable to resolve resource com.adobe.cq.dam.cq-scene7-imaging [com.adobe.cq.dam.cq-scene7-imaging [436](R 436.3)] because it is exposed to package 'javax.activation' from resources org.apache.felix.framework [org.apache.felix.framework [0](R 0)] and org.apache.sling.javax.activation [org.apache.sling.javax.activation [11](R 11.0)] via two dependency chains.
Chain 1:
com.adobe.cq.dam.cq-scene7-imaging [com.adobe.cq.dam.cq-scene7-imaging [436](R 436.3)]
import: (osgi.wiring.package=javax.activation)
|
export: osgi.wiring.package: javax.activation
org.apache.felix.framework [org.apache.felix.framework [0](R 0)]
Chain 2:
com.adobe.cq.dam.cq-scene7-imaging [com.adobe.cq.dam.cq-scene7-imaging [436](R 436.3)]
import: (osgi.wiring.package=javax.mail)
|
export: osgi.wiring.package=javax.mail; uses:=javax.activation
javax.mail [javax.mail [209](R 209.0)]
import: (osgi.wiring.package=javax.activation)
|
export: osgi.wiring.package: javax.activation
org.apache.sling.javax.activation [org.apache.sling.javax.activation [11](R 11.0)] Unresolved requirements: [[com.adobe.cq.dam.cq-scene7-imaging [436](R 436.3)] osgi.wiring.package; (osgi.wiring.package=javax.mail)]
at org.apache.felix.framework.Felix.resolveBundleRevision(Felix.java:4111)
at org.apache.felix.framework.Felix.startBundle(Felix.java:2117)
at org.apache.felix.framework.BundleImpl.start(BundleImpl.java:998)
at org.apache.felix.framework.BundleImpl.start(BundleImpl.java:984)
at org.apache.felix.webconsole.internal.core.BundlesServlet.doPost(BundlesServlet.java:365)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:644)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:725)
at org.apache.felix.webconsole.internal.servlet.OsgiManager.service(OsgiManager.java:567)
at org.apache.felix.webconsole.internal.servlet.OsgiManager$3.run(OsgiManager.java:465)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at org.apache.felix.webconsole.internal.servlet.OsgiManager.service(OsgiManager.java:461)
at org.apache.felix.http.base.internal.handler.ServletHandler.handle(ServletHandler.java:85)
at org.apache.felix.http.base.internal.dispatch.InvocationChain.doFilter(InvocationChain.java:79)
at com.adobe.granite.license.impl.LicenseCheckFilter.doFilter(LicenseCheckFilter.java:308)
at org.apache.felix.http.base.internal.handler.FilterHandler.handle(FilterHandler.java:135)
at org.apache.felix.http.base.internal.dispatch.InvocationChain.doFilter(InvocationChain.java:74)
at org.apache.felix.http.sslfilter.internal.SslFilter.doFilter(SslFilter.java:89)
at org.apache.felix.http.base.internal.handler.FilterHandler.handle(FilterHandler.java:135)
at org.apache.felix.http.base.internal.dispatch.InvocationChain.doFilter(InvocationChain.java:74)
at org.apache.sling.security.impl.ReferrerFilter.doFilter(ReferrerFilter.java:290)
at org.apache.felix.http.base.internal.handler.FilterHandler.handle(FilterHandler.java:135)
at org.apache.felix.http.base.internal.dispatch.InvocationChain.doFilter(InvocationChain.java:74)
at org.apache.sling.i18n.impl.I18NFilter.doFilter(I18NFilter.java:129)
at org.apache.felix.http.base.internal.handler.FilterHandler.handle(FilterHandler.java:135)
at org.apache.felix.http.base.internal.dispatch.InvocationChain.doFilter(InvocationChain.java:74)
at org.apache.sling.featureflags.impl.FeatureManager.doFilter(FeatureManager.java:116)
at org.apache.felix.http.base.internal.handler.FilterHandler.handle(FilterHandler.java:135)
at org.apache.felix.http.base.internal.dispatch.InvocationChain.doFilter(InvocationChain.java:74)
at org.apache.sling.engine.impl.log.RequestLoggerFilter.doFilter(RequestLoggerFilter.java:75)
at org.apache.felix.http.base.internal.handler.FilterHandler.handle(FilterHandler.java:135)
at org.apache.felix.http.base.internal.dispatch.InvocationChain.doFilter(InvocationChain.java:74)
at org.apache.felix.http.base.internal.dispatch.Dispatcher.dispatch(Dispatcher.java:124)
at org.apache.felix.http.base.internal.DispatcherServlet.service(DispatcherServlet.java:61)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:725)
at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHolder.handle(ServletHolder.java:812)
at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler.doHandle(ServletHandler.java:587)
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.session.SessionHandler.doHandle(SessionHandler.java:221)
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler.doHandle(ContextHandler.java:1127)
Causa
Ci sono esportazioni OSGi duplicate dello stesso pacchetto java con versioni sovrapposte, come indicato nell'errore.
Risoluzione
Leggi attentamente il messaggio di log che ti dice esattamente quali bundle di OSGi esportano lo stesso pacchetto java, come mostrato sotto:
"it is exposed to package 'javax.activation' from resources org.apache.felix.framework [org.apache.felix.framework [0](R 0)] and org.apache.sling.javax.activation [org.apache.sling.javax.activation [11](R 11.0)] via two dependency chains"
Quindi, ci sono due pacchetti che esportano javax.activation:
- org.apache.felix.framework- Bundle framework di Apache Felix
- org.apache.apache.sling.javax.activation- Fornisce bundle Sling
Ulteriori ricerche dimostrano che il bundle Sling appartiene ad AEM e che l'esportazione del framework export di javax.activation non è valida. Le esportazioni del bundle framework possono avere origine da quanto segue:
- Parametro JVM per bootdelegation -Dorg.osgi.framework.bootdelegation
- Un bundle framework di estensione
- AEM's conf/sling.properties org.osgi.framework.system.capabilities.extra and org.osgi.framework.bootdelegation configurations
Se una qualsiasi di queste configurazioni viene modificata per aggiungere un'esportazione per javax.activation, si verifica il problema.
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