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  1. InDesign User Guide
  2. Get to know InDesign
    1. Introduction to InDesign
      1. What's New in InDesign
      2. What's New in InDesign (Beta)
      3. Adobe InDesign desktop release notes
      4. System requirements
      5. Common questions
      6. Use Creative Cloud libraries
      7. GPU performance
    2. Workspace
      1. Workspace basics
      2. Templates
      3. Projects
      4. Contextual task bar
      5. Customize your workspace in InDesign
      6. Toolbox
      7. Set preferences
      8. Properties panel
      9. Touch workspace
      10. Default keyboard shortcuts
      11. Undo edits and manage History panel
      12. Document recovery and undo
    3. Generative AI (Not available in mainland China)
      1. Text to Image
      2. Generative Expand
      3. Generative Fill (beta)
      4. Generative AI FAQ
  3. Create and layout documents
    1. Documents and pages
      1. Create documents
      2. Work with parent pages
      3. Work with document pages
      4. Set page size, margins, and bleed
      5. Work with files and templates
      6. Convert PDFs to InDesign Documents
      7. Create book files
      8. Add basic page numbering
      9. Number pages, chapters, and sections
      10. Convert QuarkXPress and PageMaker documents
      11. Share content
      12. Understand a basic managed-file workflow
      13. Save documents
    2. Grids
      1. Grids
      2. Format grids
    3. Flex Layout
      1. Work with Flex Layout
      2. Flex Layout panel overview
      3. Create a team page using Flex Layout
      4. Apply Flex Layout properties using object style
      5. Apply Flex Layout in an existing document
      6. Auto-detect Flex Layout in InDesign
      7. Manage Flex Layout conflicts
    4. Layout aids
      1. Rulers
      2. Align and distribute objects using rulers
      3. Measure objects using the Measure tool
  4. Add content
    1. Text
      1. Add text to frames
      2. Threading text
      3. South-East Asian Scripts
      4. Arabic and Hebrew features in InDesign
      5. Create type on a path
      6. Bullets and numbering
      7. Create math expressions
      8. Glyphs and special characters
      9. Text composition
      10. Composing CJK characters
      11. Text variables
      12. Generate QR codes
      13. Edit text
      14. Align text
      15. Wrap text around objects
      16. Anchored objects
      17. Linked content
      18. Format paragraphs
      19. Format characters
    2. Typography
      1. Using fonts in InDesign
      2. Kerning and tracking
      3. Scale and skew type
      4. Apply color effects to type
    3. Format text
      1. Format text
      2. Auto Style text
      3. Work with Style Packs
      4. Tabs and indents
    4. Review text
      1. Track and review changes
      2. Add editorial notes in InDesign
      3. Import PDF comments
    5. Spell check and language dictionaries
      1. Check spelling, autocorrect, and dynamic spelling
      2. Create, add, and manage dictionaries and words
      3. Change dictionary preferences
      4. Duden dictionary
    6. Add references
      1. Create a table of contents
      2. Footnotes
      3. Create an index
      4. Endnotes
      5. Captions
    7. Styles
      1. Paragraph and character styles
      2. Map, export, and manage styles
      3. Object styles
      4. Drop caps and nested styles
      5. Work with styles
      6. Leading
    8. Tables
      1. Format tables
      2. Create tables
      3. Table and Cell styles
      4. Select and edit tables
      5. Table strokes and fills
    9. Interactivity
      1. Hyperlinks
      2. Dynamic PDF documents
      3. Bookmarks
      4. Buttons
      5. Forms
      6. Animation
      7. Cross-references
      8. Structure PDFs
      9. Page transitions
      10. Movies and sounds
    10. Graphics
      1. Understand paths and shapes
      2. Draw with the Pencil tool
      3. Draw with the Pen tool
      4. Apply line (stroke) settings 
      5. Compound paths and shapes
      6. Edit paths
      7. Clipping paths
      8. Change corner appearance
      9. Frames and objects
      10. Align and distribute objects
      11. Linked and embedded graphics
      12. Integrate AEM assets
    11. Color and transparency
      1. Apply color
      2. Use colors from imported graphics
      3. Work with swatches
      4. Mix inks
      5. Tints
      6. Understand spot and process colors
      7. Blend colors
      8. Gradients
      9. Flatten transparent artwork
      10. Add transparency effects
  5. Find and replace
    1. Find and replace text
    2. Find and replace fonts
    3. Find and replace glyphs
    4. Find and replace using GREP expressions and queries
    5. Find and replace objects
    6. Find and replace colors
    7. Search options to find and replace
  6. Share
    1. Save and access cloud documents
    2. Organize, manage, and share cloud documents
    3. View and manage versions in cloud documents
    4. Common questions about InDesign cloud documents
    5. InCopy on the web (beta)
    6. Share and collaborate        
    7. Share for Review
    8. Review a shared InDesign document
    9. Manage feedback
    10. Invite to edit
  7. Export, import, and publish
    1. Place, export, and publish
      1. Publish online
      2. Publish online dashboard
      3. Place Firefly assets
      4. Copy, insert graphics
      5. Export to Adobe Express
      6. Export content for EPUB
      7. Accessibility enhancements for Indexes
      8. Adjust text resizing options
      9. Create accessible glossaries
      10. ARIA role and label support
      11. Adobe PDF options
      12. Export to HTML5
      13. Export content to HTML (Legacy)
      14. Export to Adobe PDF
      15. Export to JPEG or PNG format
      16. Import SVG files
      17. Supported File Formats
      18. Export and import User Settings
    2. Printing
      1. Print booklets
      2. Printer's marks and bleeds
      3. Print documents
      4. Inks, separation, and screen frequency
      5. Overprinting
      6. Create PostScript and EPS files
      7. Preflight files before handoff
      8. Print thumbnails and oversized documents
      9. Prepare PDFs for service providers
      10. Prepare to print separations
  8. Extend InDesign
    1. Automation
      1. Data merge
      2. Plug-ins
      3. Capture extension in InDesign
      4. Scripting
  9. Troubleshooting
    1. Fixed issues
    2. Known issues
    3. Crash on launch
    4. Improve InDesign performance
    5. Preference folder read-only issue
    6. Troubleshoot file issues
    7. Unable to export InDesign file to PDF
    8. InDesign document recovery

Explore the new and enhanced features in the latest releases of Adobe InDesign.

December 2025 (version 21.1) 

Create accessible glossaries

Turn your glossaries into accessible resources by adding definition titles, descriptions, and more. These enhancements improve navigation and readability for all users.

Learn how to create accessible glossaries >

Adjust Text Resizing options to enhance accessibility

Make your EPUB more accessible by managing how text and objects respond to font or size changes. Choose the right CSS Size option for a smooth reading experience.

Learn how to adjust text resizing options for accessibility >

ARIA role and label support

InDesign now supports ARIA roles and labels for cross-references and hyperlinks, and ARIA labels for objects. These enhancements help the screen readers to accurately announce content and enhance the user experience.

Learn about the ARIA role and label enhancements >

Accessibility enhancements for Indexes

InDesign now adds accessibility support for indexes during EPUB export. This update enhances the semantic structure and improves navigation for assistive technologies.

Learn about the accessibility enhancements for Indexes >

Create a Script for HTML5 Export

Export InDesign documents to HTML5 using VBScript, AppleScript, or ExtendScript.

Learn how to export to HTML5 using a custom script >

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Open any of your projects and explore the latest features and enhancements.

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Release notes
Review a summary of updates and fixed issues for previous Adobe InDesign releases.

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November 2025 (version 21.0.2)

This InDesign release includes bug fixes.

 

This InDesign release includes bug fixes, better performance, and improved stability.

Create layouts that dynamically adapt to changes in content.

Use Flex Layout to make your designs dynamic and effortlessly adaptable to content changes.

Learn how to create Flex Layouts >

Experience smoother rendering with GPU performance on Windows

GPU on Windows delivers faster, smoother scrolling and image rendering in InDesign for enhanced responsiveness on HiDPI displays.

Learn all about the GPU Performance in InDesign >

Edit PDFs by converting them into InDesign documents.

Convert PDFs and Illustrator files into editable InDesign documents while preserving design fidelity.

Learn how to convert PDFs to an InDesign document >

Manage and share cloud documents seamlessly.

Experience smoother file management with quick sharing from the Home Screen, smarter 7-Day Sync for offline access, and collaborative Projects to organize and share assets in bulk.

Learn how to work with cloud documents >

Apply styles and formatting to Math Expressions.

Easily format either a part or the whole math expression with font styles, sizes, and colors, and paste editable equations from Microsoft Word.

Learn how to work with Math Expressions >

Browse and edit templates effortlessly with Adobe Express.

Use Templates to easily browse the full template collection from Adobe Express and then edit in Express.

Learn how to work with Templates >

This release contains a few internal improvements and bug fixes.

This release contains GPU support on Windows, Accessibility enhancements, Align to Bleed, Lowercase icon in Properties and Control Panel, and Windows IPP Class Driver updates and bug fixes.

Screen showing various expressions presets

Create and style math expressions

Use the Math Expressions panel to create, edit, and style math expressions directly on the canvas.

Learn how to create math expressions >

Have a question or an idea?

Ask the Community

If you have a question to ask or an idea to share, come and participate in Adobe InDesign Community. We would love to hear from you and see your creations.

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