ColdFusion and GCP Storage

Overview

Google Cloud Storage enables the storage and retrieval of data at any time. You can use Google Cloud Storage to serve content, store data for disaster recovery and archival, and make large clusters of data available for download.

ColdFusion (2021 release) supports AWS S3 storage and Azure Blob storage. In ColdFusion (2023 release), we have extended the capabilities of multi-cloud service by adding a GCP storage service so that you can access a wide variety of cloud storage services.

Like AWS S3, GCP storage also deals with buckets and objects.

  • Bucket: Each project can contain multiple buckets, which are containers to store your objects. For example, you might create a photos bucket for all the image files your app generates and a separate videos bucket.
  • Object: An individual file, such as, an image called holiday.png.

Get started

Install gcpstorage package

To install the package gcpstorage, use one of the following methods:

ColdFusion Administrator

  1. Navigate to ColdFusion Administrator > Package Manager.
  2. In the section Available Packages, search for gcpstorage.
  3. Select the package and click Install.

The installed package then gets listed in the Available Packages section.

ColdFusion Package Manager

Follow the steps below:

  1. Navigate to <CF_HOME>/cfusion/bin. Enter the command:
    1. Windows: cfpm.bat
    2. Non-Windows: ./cfpm.sh
  2. Enter the command, install gcpstorage.

Wait for the package to get installed.

Get credentials to access GCP Storage

When you interact with GCP, you specify your GCP security credentials to verify your credentials and check whether you have permission to access the resources that you are requesting.

GCP uses the security credentials to authenticate and authorize your requests.

For more information, see GCP API Keys Overview.

Add cloud service credentials and configuration

In ColdFusion, there is a method getCloudService() that gives you a handle to create objects for accessing various cloud services.

The syntax of the service handle is as follows:

service=getCloudService(cloudCred,cloudConfig), where:

  • cloudCred: Defines the credentials for the cloud service. It could either be a struct or a string (also known as credential alias).
  • cloudConfig: Defines the cloud service configuration details. It could either be a struct or a string (also known as config alias).

ColdFusion Administrator

Set credentials

In the ColdFusion Administrator, click Data & Services > Cloud Credentials. 

An alias is a named representation of a cloud service and its configuration details. You can set the config alias through ColdFusion Administrator.

After entering the details, click Add Credential.

Set configuration options

In the ColdFusion Administrator, click Data & Services > Cloud Configuration. 

Enter the following details, like configuration Alias, Vendor, and the name of the service.

Create the object

Once you've created the aliases for GCP credential and configuration options, you can create the object by using the getCloudService API, and include the following in your CFM. 

storageObject= getCloudService("gcpCred", "gcpConf")

Application.cfc

You can specify the file containing the GCP credentials and configuration options in Application.cfc. For example,

component{
    this.name ="gcp"
      void function onApplicationStart(){
    application.gcpCred = {
        projectId : "my-project",
        credentialJsonFilePath : "path-to-creds.json"
    };
    alias.gcpConf = {
        serviceName : "STORAGE",                      
          alias : "gcpConfig",
          retrySettings : {
                   initialRetryDelay : "2s",   
                   initialRpcTimeout : "2s",   
                   maxAttempts : 5 ,    
                   maxRetryDelay : "30s", 
                   maxRpcTimeout : "30s", 
                   retryDelayMultiplier : 2 ,  
                   rpcTimeoutMultiplier : 2,  
                   totalTimeOut : "60s"
                  },
         transportOptions : {
                   connectTimeout : "5000",   
                   readTimeout : "5000"  
                   }

    };
    }
}

Create an object. Use the snippet below:

storageObject = getCloudService(application.gcpCred, application.gcpConf)

On CFM page

On a CFM page, you can specify the GCP credentials and configuration options in one of the four methods, specified below:

Credential and configuration aliases

After you've created the aliases for GCP credential and configuration options (in app.cfc or administrator) , you can use these aliases in the getCloudService handle as shown below:

Mention where the alias was created. Either in app.cfc or administrator.

<cfscript> 
  // define the credential and the configuration aliases in the ColdFusion Admin 
  storageObject=getCloudService("gcpCred","gcpConf") 
  // code below. 
  ........... 
</cfscript>

Credential alias and configuration struct

<cfscript> 
    // Using credential alias and struct for service config 
    gcpConf = { 
            "alias":"gcpConf", 
            "serviceName" : "STORAGE"
          
    } 
    storageObject= getCloudService("gcpCred", gcpConf) 
   
    // code below 
    ..................... 
</cfscript>

Configuration alias and credential struct

<cfscript> 
    // Using config alias and struct for service credentials 
    // GCP credentials 
    gcpCreds={ 
      "vendorName":"GCP", 
      "alias": "gcpCred", 
      "projectId":"1234", 
      " credentialJsonFilePath ": "file path"
    } 
    storageObject= getCloudService(gcpCreds, "gcpConf") 
    // code below 
    ..................................... 
</cfscript>

Credential and configuration structs

<cfscript> 
  // Using Structs for both cloud credential and config 
 gcpCreds={ 
      "vendorName":"GCP", 
      "alias": "gcpCred", 
      "projectId":"1234", 
      " credentialJsonFilePath ": "file path"
    }
    gcpConf = { 
            "alias":"gcpConf", 
            "serviceName" : "STORAGE", 
            "clientOverrideConfig":{ 
                "retryPolicy":{ 
                  "numRetries":4 
                } 
            }, 
            "httpClientConfig":{ 
                "maxConnections":50 
            } 
      }
  storageObject= getCloudService(gcpCreds, gcpConf) 
   
  // code below 
  ................................................................... 
</cfscript>

Add credentials and configuration using CFSetup

Add:

  • Cloudconfiguration: add cloudconfigutaion alias=gcp_config serviceName=STORAGE <cf_alias_name>
  • Cloudconfiguration: add cloudconfigutaion alias=gcp_config serviceName=STORAGE maxRpcTimeout=50s retryDelayMultiplier=5 maxAttempts=8 maxRetryDelay=40s rpcTimeoutMultiplier=3 totalTimeout=50s <cf_alias_name>
  • Cloudcredential: add cloudcredential vendorName=”GCP” alias=<cloudcredential_alias> projectId=<project_id> credentialJSONFilePath=<credential_JSON_File_Path> <cf_alias_name>

Show:

  • Cloudconfiguration: show cloudconfiguration <cf_alias_name>
  • Cloudcredential: show cloudconfiguration <cloudconfiguration_name>

Set:

  • Cloudconfiguration: set cloudconfiguration <cloudconfiguration_name> initialRetryDelay=2s initialRpcTimeout=40s maxAttempts=5 maxRetryDelay=30s maxRpcTimeout=40s retryDelayMultiplier=3 rpcTimeoutMultiplier=2 totalTimeout=40s <cf_alias_name>
  • Cloudcredential: set cloudcredential <cloudcredential_name> projectId=<project_id> credentialJSONFilePath=<credential_JSON_File_Path> <cf_alias_name>

Get:

  • Cloudconfiguration: get cloudconfiguration <cloudconfiguration_name> <cf_alias_name>
  • Cloudcredential: get cloudcredential <cloudcredential_name> <cf_alias_name>

APIs for storage object

Description

Create the root object. If the root does not exist, the root gets created.

Syntax

root(bucketname, createIfNotExists)

Returns

A bucket object.

Parameters

  • bucketName: The name of the bucket to be created.
  • createIfNotExists: True or False. If the bucket doesn't exist, it gets created.

Example

<cfscript>
	storageService = getCloudService(application.gcpCred,application.gcpConf)
	rootObj=storageService.root("bucket_test",true);
</cfscript>

Description

Get the root object with additional parameters.

Syntax

createRoot(requestParameters)

Returns

A bucket object.

Parameters

Parameter

Description

Required

name

Name of the bucket to be created.

Yes

acl

Define who has access to your buckets and objects, as well as what level of access they have. Valid values are:

  • Reader
  • Writer
  • Owner

For more information, see GCP Storage Access Control List.

No

defaultAcl

Set a default object, if you want to avoid setting up ACLs every time. You can change the default object ACL, and then add objects to the bucket. For more information, see Default ACLs.

No

enable

Enable versioning of the bucket. True/False.

No

requesterPays

Enable requester pays on the bucket.

No

indexPage

The URL of the page that confirms the creation of the bucket.

No

notFoundPage

The URL of the page that displays when the bucket creation is unsuccessful.

No

rules

Configure the replication setting of dual-region Cloud Storage buckets.

No

rpo

Create the bucket with replication. Valid values are:

  • ASYNC_TURBO
  • DEFAULT

For more information, see Configure replication.

No

storageClass

Storage class of the object. Valid values are STANDARD, NEARLINE, COLDLINE, ARCHIVE. For more information, see Storage Class

No

location

Location of the bucket to be created.

No

cors

CORS configuration of the bucket. For more information, see Configure CORS.

No

labels

The key-value pair assigned to the bucket as a unique label.

No

defaultKmsKeyName

The Cloud KMS key used to encrypt this object, if the object is encrypted by such a key. 

No

defaultEventBasedHold

Whether or not the object is subject to an event-based hold

No

retentionPeriod

The time when the bucket can be deleted, based on the retention policy.

No

iamConfiguration

Control access to your buckets and objects.

No

logging

Enable logging on the bucket.

No

customPlacementConfig

A query string parameter that lets you set or retrieve the regions that make up a dual-region bucket. For more information, see Custom placement.

No

Example

<cfscript>
	storageService = getCloudService(application.gcpCred,application.gcpConf)
	createBucketStruct = {
		"name" : "bucket_test",      
		"storageClass" : "STANDARD",
		"location" : "US",
		"requesterPays" : "false", 
		"enable" : "false",
		"defaultEventBasedHold" : "false",
		"labels" : {
		    "name" : "test_bucket",
		    "owner" : "user1"
	            },
		 "retentionPeriod" : "10", 
		 "customPlacementConfig" : ["US-EAST1","US-WEST1"],
		 "iamConfiguration" : {
		        "isUniformBucketLevelAccessEnabled" : true,
		        "publicAccessPrevention" : "INHERITED"
		}
	}
	rootObj2=storageService.createRoot(createBucketStruct);
</cfscript>

Description

Create a bucket.

Syntax

bucket(bucketName,createIfNotExists)

Returns

A bucket object

Parameters

  • bucketName: The name of the bucket to be created.
  • createIfNotExists: True or False. If the bucket doesn't exist, it gets created.

EXAMPLE

<cfscript>
	storageService = getCloudService(application.gcpCred,application.gcpConf)
	bucketObj=storageService.bucket("bucket_test",true);
</cfscript>

Description

Create a bucket with additional parameters.

Syntax

createBucket(requestParameters)

Returns

A bucket object.

Parameters

Parameter

Description

Required

name

Name of the bucket to be created.

Yes

acl

Define who has access to your buckets and objects, as well as what level of access they have. Valid values are:

  • Reader
  • Writer
  • Owner

For more information, see GCP Storage Access Control List.

No

defaultAcl

Set a default object, if you want to avoid setting up ACLs every time. You can change the default object ACL, and then add objects to the bucket. For more information, see Default ACLs.

No

enable

Enable versioning of the bucket. True/False.

No

requesterPays

Enable requester pays on the bucket.

No

indexPage

The URL of the page that confirms the creation of the bucket.

No

notFoundPage

The URL of the page that displays when the bucket creation is unsuccessful.

No

rules

Configure the replication setting of dual-region Cloud Storage buckets.

No

rpo

Create the bucket with replication. Valid values are:

  • ASYNC_TURBO
  • DEFAULT

For more information, see Configure replication.

No

storageClass

Storage class of the object. Valid values are STANDARD, NEARLINE, COLDLINE, ARCHIVE. For more information, see Storage Class

No

location

Location of the bucket to be created.

No

cors

CORS configuration of the bucket. For more information, see Configure CORS.

No

labels

The key-value pair assigned to the bucket as a unique label.

No

defaultKmsKeyName

The Cloud KMS key used to encrypt this object, if the object is encrypted by such a key. 

No

defaultEventBasedHold

Whether or not the object is subject to an event-based hold

No

retentionPeriod

The time when the bucket can be deleted, based on the retention policy.

No

iamConfiguration

Control access to your buckets and objects.

No

logging

Enable logging on the bucket.

No

customPlacementConfig

A query string parameter that lets you set or retrieve the regions that make up a dual-region bucket. For more information, see Custom placement.

No

Example

<cfscript >
    storageService = getCloudService(application.gcpCred, application.gcpConf)
	createBucketStruct = {
    "name": "bucket_test",
    "storageClass": "STANDARD",
    "location": "US",
    "rules": [{
        "action": {
            "type": "delete"
        },
        "condition": {
            "daysSinceNoncurrentTime": 7
        }
    }],
    "acl": [{
        "entity": {
            "project": {
                projectrole: "EDITORS",
                projectid: "101345678996"
            }
        },
        "role": "READER"
    }],
    "defaultAcl": [{
        "entity": {
            "user": "test@xyz.com"
        },
        "role": "OWNER"
    }]
}

	rootObj2 = storageService.createBucket(createBucketStruct); 
</cfscript>

Description

Retrieve a list of all buckets in a storage account.

Syntax

listAll()

Returns

A list of buckets.

Example

<cfscript>
	cred = {
		projectId : "my-gcp-project",
		credentialJsonFilePath : "File-path-creds.json"
	};
	conf = {
		serviceName : "storage"
	};
	st = getCloudService(cred, conf);
	
	arrayBuckets=st.listall()
	writeDump(arrayBuckets)
</cfscript>

Description

Retrieve a list of buckets in a storage account based on some conditions.

Syntax

listAll(requestParameters)

Returns

A list of buckets.

Parameters

Parameter

Description

Required

fields

Array of fields, like ACL, BILLING, etc.

No

pageSize

Number to denote the number of buckets to display on a page.

No

pageToken

Represents a part of the larger results to display.

No

prefix

Filter those buckets that start with the prefix.

No

userProject

Set of properties to return.Valid values are:

  • full: Include all properties.
  • noAcl: Omit owner, acl, and defaultObjectAcl properties.

No

Example

<cfscript>
    cred = {
		projectId : "my-gcp-project",
		credentialJsonFilePath : "File-path-creds.json"
	};
	conf = {
		serviceName : "STORAGE"
	};
	storageService = getCloudService(cred, conf);
        paramStruct={"prefix":"cfbucket","pageSize":50}
	writeDump("#storageService.listAll(paramStruct)#");	
</cfscript>

Description

Delete a bucket.

Syntax

delete(bucketName)

Returns

A struct with status.

Parameters

  • bucketName: The name of the bucket to be deleted.

Example

<cfscript>
	storageService = getCloudService(application.gcpCred,application.gcpConf)
	bucketList=storageService.delete("bucket_test");
</cfscript>

Example- Delete with Struct

<cfscript>
	storageService = getCloudService(application.gcpCred,application.gcpConf)
	bucketOption = {
		bucketName : "bucket_test",
		versions : true,
		forceDelete : {
			timeout : 60,
			unit : "SECONDS"  
		}
	}
       delresponse= storageService.delete(bucketOption)
</cfscript>

APIs for bucket object

Description

Get a list of all objects inside a bucket.

Syntax

listAll()

Returns

A struct with list of objects.

Example

<cfscript>
	storageService = getCloudService(application.gcpCred,application.gcpConf)			
	bucketList=storageService.listAll();
</cfscript>

Description

List all objects in a bucket by passing a struct.

Returns

A struct with list of objects.

Parameters

Parameter

Description

fields

Array of fields like ACL, BILLING, CORS, etc.

pageSize

Number of records to display on a page.

pageToken

Encoded field containing the name of the last item (bucket) in the returned list.

prefix

Display buckets whose names begin with this prefix.

userProject

The name of the GCP project.

Example

<cfscript >
        storageService = getCloudService(application.gcpCred, application.gcpConf)
	bucketObj = storageService.bucket("bucket_test", true);

	liststruct = {
    	    currentDirectory: true,
    	    prefix: "key",
    	    delimeter: "1",
    	    pagesize: 1,
    	    versions: true,
    	    fields: ["BUCKET", "ETAG"],
    	    userproject: "project_id",
    	    startoffset: "key23/43",
    	    endoffset: "key34"
	}

	objList1 = bucketObj.listAll(liststruct);

</cfscript>

Description

Delete an object in a bucket.

Syntax

delete(objectKey)

Returns

A struct with status.

Parameters

  • objectKey: The key that identifies the object.

Example

<cfscript >
    storageService = getCloudService(application.gcpCred, application.gcpConf)
	bucketObj = storageService.bucket("bucket_test", true);

	uploadStruct = {
    	"srcFile": SRC_FILE_PATH,
    	"blobInfo": {
        "blobId": {
            "name": "key123"
    	    }
    	}
	}

	uploadResponse = bucketObj.uploadFile(uploadStruct);

	delResponse = bucketObj.delete(key123);

</cfscript>

Description

Delete an object in the bucket. Use struct of request parameters in the method.

Syntax

delete(requestParameters)

Returns

A struct with status.

Parameters

Parameter

Description

bucketName

The name of the bucket to be deleted.

metaGenerationMatch

Identifies the metadata version. True if matches.

metagenerationNotMatch

True/False.

versions

The version of the object.

userProject

The name of the GCP project.

forceDelete

True/false. Forcibly delete the object.

Example

<cfscript >
    storageService = getCloudService(application.gcpCred, application.gcpConf)
	bucketObj = storageService.bucket("bucket_test", true);

	uploadStruct = {
   	 "srcFile": SRC_FILE_PATH,
    	"blobInfo": {
        "blobId": {
            "name": "key123"
        	}
    	}
	}
	uploadResponse = bucketObj.uploadFile(uploadStruct);

	deleteOptions = {
    	blobId: {
        	name: "key123",
        	generation: GENERATION_ID
    	}
	}
	delResponse = bucketObj.delete(deleteOptions); 
</cfscript>

Description

Retrieve the location of a bucket.

Syntax

getLocation()

Returns

A struct with status and location.

Example

<cfscript>
	storageService = getCloudService(application.gcpCred,application.gcpConf)
	bucketObj=storageService.bucket("bucket_test",true);			
	objLocation=bucketObj.getLocation();
</cfscript>

Description

Uploads a file to a bucket. 

Syntax

UploadFile(structParameters) 

Returns

A struct with status.

Parameters

Parameter

Description

Required

srcFile 

The path of the file that you want to upload in the bucket. 

Yes 

buffersize 

The size of the buffer object. 

 

key 

Unique identifier of the object. 

Yes 

blobInfo 

Struct of blobId: 

 

  • Bucket 
  • Name 
  • generation 

Yes 

acl 

Access controls on the bucket. For more information, see this doc

No 

cacheControl 

Specify the caching behavior as defined here

No 

contentDisposition 

Specify the content format of the object as defined here

No 

contentEncoding 

Specify the type of encoding on the object as defined here

No 

contentLanguage 

The language of the object that you want to upload. 

No 

contentType 

The HTTPS content type of the response object. 

No 

crc32 

The crc32 hash for the object. 

No 

crc32HexString 

The crc32 hex strimg for the object. 

No 

eventBasedHold 

An object hold that are metadata flags on an object. For more information, see Object holds. There are two types of holds: 

  • Event-based 
  • Temporary 

No 

md5 

The md5 checksum of the object. 

No 

md5HexString 

The md5 hex string of the object. 

No 

metadata 

The key value pair of the object as a struct. 

No 

storageClass 

Storage class of the object. Valid values are STANDARD, NEARLINE, COLDLINE, ARCHIVE. For more information, see Storage Class.  

No 

temporaryHold 

Whether to place a temporary hold on the object. 

No 

timestorageclassupdated 

The time at which the object's storage class was last changed. 

No 

customtime 

User-defined timestamp for the object. 

No 

blobWriteOption 

Struct of: 

  • crc32cMatch : false/true         
  • detectContentType : false/true 
  • disableGzipContent :false/true, 
  •  doesNotExist: false/true, 
  • generationMatch : false/true, 
  • gnerationNotMatch : false/true, 
  • metagenerationMatch:false/true,         
  • metagenerationNotMatch : false/true, 
  • encryptionKey:"", 
  • userProject: "" 
  •  kmskeyname:"" 

No 

Example

<cfscript>
			storageService = getCloudService(application.gcpCred,application.gcpConf)
			bucketObj=storageService.bucket("bucket_test",true);
			
			uploadRequest={
				"srcFile" : <SRC_FILE_PATH>,
				"blobInfo" : {		
							"blobId" : {
										"bucket" : "bucket_test",
										"name" : "key12"
									   },
							"crc32" : "aR2qLw==",
							"crc32HexString" : "615232714c773d3d",                   
							"eventBasedHold" : false,
							"md5" : "sQqNsWTgdUEFt6mb5y4/5Q==",
							"md5HexString" : "7351714e735754676455454674366d623579342f35513d3d",
							"metadata" : {
											"key1" : "value1"
										 },
							"storageClass" : "STANDARD",
							"temporaryHold" : "false",
							"acl" : [{
								  "entity" : {
											  "group" : GROUP_ID
											 },        
								  "role" : "READER"     
							}]
				},
				"blobWriteOption" : [{
					crc32cMatch : true,
					detectContentType : true,
					encryptionKey:"TIbv/fjexq+VmtXzAlc63J4z5kFmWJ6NdAPQulQBT7g=",
					userProject: "projectid"
				}]
			}
        	uploadResponse=bucketObj.uploadFile(uploadRequest);
			
</cfscript>

Description

Uploads an object to a bucket.

Syntax

uploadObject(structParameters)

Returns

A struct with status.

Parameters

Parameter 

Description 

Required 

object 

Object to be uploaded to the bucket. 

Yes 

blobInfo 

Struct of 

"blobId" : { 
                "name" : "" 
   } 

Yes 

blobWriteOption 

Specify the write options of the blob. 

No 

Example

<cfscript>
	storageService = getCloudService(application.gcpCred,application.gcpConf)
	bucketObj=storageService.bucket("bucket_test",true);
			
	uploadStruct = {
                "object" : serializeJSON({empName="James", age="26"}),
                "blobInfo" : {
                    "blobId" : {
                        "name" : "key123"
                    },
                    "storageClass" : "STANDARD",
                    "temporaryHold" : "false"
                }
            }
                    
        uploadResponse=bucketObj.uploadObject(uploadStruct); 
			
</cfscript>

Description

Download a file from a bucket.

Syntax

downloadToFile(structParameters)

Returns

A struct with status

Parameters

Parameter 

Description 

Required 

destinationfilepath 

The path where the file is to be downloaded. 

Yes 

key 

When you interact with GCP, you specify your GCP security credentials to verify your credentials and check whether you have permission to access the resources that you are requesting.  

GCP uses the security credentials to authenticate and authorize your requests. 

For more information, see GCP API Keys Overview

Yes 

decryptionkey 

To download an object stored in cloud storage that is encrypted with a customer-supplied decryptionkey. 

No 

userproject 

The project id of GCP. 

No 

shouldreturnrawinputstream 

Whether the request must return a raw input stream, instead of decompressing the data. 

No 

Example

<cfscript>
			storageService = getCloudService(application.gcpCred,application.gcpConf)
			bucketObj=storageService.bucket("bucket_test",true);
			
			downloadStruct = {
		        "destinationfilepath" : DESTINATION_PATH,
		        "key" : "key12",
				"decryptionkey":"TIbv/fjexq+VmtXzAlc63J4z5kFmWJ6NdAPQulQBT7g="
		    }
			downloadResponse=rootObj.downloadToFile(downloadStruct);
			
</cfscript>

Description

Download an object from the bucket.

Syntax

downloadObject(structParameters)

Returns

A struct with status and object.

Parameters

Parameter 

Description 

Required 

blobInfo 

Struct of 

      "blobId" : { 

            "name" : "key-name" 

        } 

Yes 

blobSourceOption 

Struct of: 

decryptionKey : "",  

generationMatch : "",  

generationNotMatch : "",  

metatGenerationMatch : "",  

metaGenerationNotMatch : "",  

shouldReturnRawInputStream : "",  

userProject : "" 

No 

Example

<cfscript>
		storageService = getCloudService(application.gcpCred,application.gcpConf)
		bucketObj=storageService.bucket("bucket_test",true);
			
			downloadStruct = {
                "blobInfo" : {
                    "blobId" : {
                        "name" : "key12"
                    }
                },
		blobSourceOption : [{          
                         userProject : PROJECT_ID
                           }]
            }
                    
            downloadResponse=bucketObj.downloadObject(downloadStruct); 
		
</cfscript>

Description

Update data inside a bucket. 

Syntax

updateBucket(structParameters)

Returns

A struct with status.

Parameters

Parameter 

Description 

Required 

bucketinfo 

Struct containing: 

  • enable: Whether to enable the bucket. 
  • requesterPays: Enable requester pays on the bucket.  
  • labels: The key-value pair assigned to the bucket as a unique label.  
  • indexPage: The URL of the page that confirms the creation of the bucket.  
  • notfoundPage: The URL of the page that displays when the bucket creation is unsuccessful.  
  • logging: Enable logging on the bucket. Struct of logbucket and logobjectprefix. 
  •  rules: Configure the replication setting of dual-region Cloud Storage buckets. 
  • acl: Define who has access to your buckets and objects, as well as what level of access they have. Valid values are- Reader, Writer , and Owner  
  • defaultkmskeyname: The Cloud KMS key used to encrypt this object, if the object is encrypted by such a key. 
  • rpo: Create the bucket with replication. Valid values are: ASYNC_TURBO and DEFAULT. 
  • cors: CORS configuration of the bucket. 
  •  iamconfiguration: Control access to your buckets and objects.  
  • defaulteventbasedhold: Whether or not the object is subject to an event-based hold. For more information, see https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/object-holds#hold-types
  • retentionperiod: The time when the bucket can be deleted, based on the retention policy. For nore information, see https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/bucket-lock#retention-policy
  • storageclass: Storage class of the object. Valid values are STANDARD, NEARLINE, COLDLINE, ARCHIVE. For more information, see https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/storage-classes 
Nota:

Data retention policy for a Cloud Storage bucket that governs how long objects in the bucket must be retained. The feature also allows you to lock the data retention policy, permanently preventing the policy from being reduced or removed.

No 

buckettargetOption 

Struct of: 

  • userProject: The name of the GCP project. 
  • metagenerationmatch: Identifies the metadata version. True if matches. 
  • metagenerationnotmatch: True/False 

No 

Example

<cfscript>
		storageService = getCloudService(application.gcpCred,application.gcpConf)
		bucketObj=storageService.bucket("bucket_test",true);
			
		updatestruct= {
				bucketinfo:{
					"requesterPays" : "false",
					"labels" : {
					   "name" : "bucket_test",
					   "owner" : "abc"
					  }, 
					"acl" : [{
						  "entity" : {
									  "user" : "xyz@abc.com"
									 },        
						  "role" : "OWNER"     
						  }  
						]
				},
				"buckettargetOption" : {
                    "userProject": PROJECT_ID
					}
			}
				
		bucketObj.updateBucket(updatestruct);
			
</cfscript>

Description

Update object data inside a bucket.

Syntax

updateObject(structParameters)

Returns

A struct with status.

Parameters

Parameter

Description

Required

blobInfo 

Struct of: 

  • acl: Access controls on the bucket. For more information, see this doc
  • contentEncoding 
  • contentLanguage 
  • contentType 
  • cacheControl 
  • contentDisposition 
  • metadata 
  • eventBasedHold 
  • temporaryHold 

Yes 

blobTargetOption 

Struct of: 

  • detectContentType  
  • disableGzipContent 
  • doesNotExist  
  • generationMatch 
  • generationNotMatch 
  • metagenerationMatch 
  • metagenerationNotMatch 
  • encryptionKey 
  • userProject 
  • kmskeyname 

 

Example

<cfscript>
		storageService = getCloudService(application.gcpCred,application.gcpConf)
		bucketObj=storageService.bucket("bucket_test",true);
			
		updatestruct={
				blobinfo:{	
					"blobId" :{
						"name" : "key123"       
					 },
					"contentLanguage" : "en",
					"metadata" :{
						"owner" : "hannah",
						"case" : "1"
				    }
				},
				"blobTargetOption" : {               
					"userProject": PROJECT_ID
			    }
			}
					
		bucketObj.updateObject(updatestruct);
			
</cfscript>

Description

Adds tags to buckets.

Syntax

addTags(structParameter)

Returns

A struct with status.

Parameters

Parameter 

Description 

Required 

key 

The name of the key that identifies the tags. 

Yes 

tags 

Struct of name and owner. 

Yes 

Example

<cfscript>
    cred = {
		projectId : "project-id",
		credentialJsonFilePath : "path-to-creds.json"
	};
	conf = {
		serviceName : "STORAGE"
	};
	storageService = getCloudService(cred, conf)
        createBucketStruct = {
          "name" : "b_d_009",      
          "storageClass" : "STANDARD"      
	}
        bucketObj = storageService.createBucket(createBucketStruct)
        src = "#ExpandPath('..')#/files/test.txt";
        key = "key12"
			
	uploadStruct = {
	    "srcFile" : src,
	    "key" : key
        }
	uploadResponse=bucketObj.uploadFile(uploadStruct);
	writeDump(uploadResponse)
	//break;
        addTagStruct =
	{
		"key":"key12",
		"tags": 
		{
		    "key" : "key12", 
			"tags" : {"name" : "test_bucket","owner" : "john"}
		}
	}
	tagResponse=bucketObj.addTags(addTagStruct)
	writedump(tagResponse);
</cfscript>

Description 

Enable requester pay on a bucket. 

Syntax 

enableRequesterpay(structParameters)

Returns

A struct with status.

Parameters 

Parameter 

Description 

Required 

bucketGetOption 

A struct containing userProject. 

Yes 

buckettargetOption 

A struct containing userProject. 

Yes 

Example

<cfscript>
	storageService = getCloudService(application.gcpCred,application.gcpConf)
	bucketObj=storageService.bucket("bucket_test",true);
			
	rpstruct = {
				bucketGetOption : [{
					userProject : PROJECT_ID
				}],
				 buckettargetOption : [{
					userProject : PROJECT_ID
				 }]
			};
	bucketObj.enableRequesterPay(rpstruct);
			
</cfscript>

Description

Disable requester pay on a bucket.

Syntax

disableRequesterpay(structParameters)

Returns

A struct with status.

Parameters

Parameter 

Description 

Required 

bucketGetOption 

A struct containing userProject. 

Yes 

buckettargetOption 

A struct containing userProject. 

Yes 

Example

<cfscript>
		storageService = getCloudService(application.gcpCred,application.gcpConf)
		bucketObj=storageService.bucket("bucket_test",true);
			
		rpstruct = {
				bucketGetOption : [{
					userProject : PROJECT_ID
				}],
				 buckettargetOption : [{
					userProject : PROJECT_ID
				 }]
			};
				
		bucketObj.disableRequesterPay(rpstruct);
			
</cfscript>

Description

Check if requester pay is enabled on a bucket.

Syntax

getRequesterPayStatus(structParameters)

Returns

A struct with request pay status.

Parameters

Parameter 

Description 

Required 

bucketGetOption 

A struct containing userProject. 

Yes 

buckettargetOption 

A struct containing userProject. 

Yes 

Example

<cfscript>
	storageService = getCloudService(application.gcpCred,application.gcpConf)
	bucketObj=storageService.bucket("bucket_test",true);
			
	rpstruct = {
				bucketGetOption : [{
					userProject : PROJECT_ID
				}],
				 buckettargetOption : [{
					userProject : PROJECT_ID
				 }]
			};
		
	writedump(bucketObj.getRequesterPayStatus(rpstruct));
			
</cfscript>

Description

Copy objects from one bucket to the other.

Syntax

copy(requestParameters)

Returns

A struct with status.

Parameters

Parameter 

Description 

Required 

megaBytesCopiedPerChunk 

The size of the object being copied per chunk. 

No 

source 

Struct containing the name of the bucket and the name of the key 

Yes 

target 

Struct of 

      "blobId" : { 

            "name" : "key-name" 

        } 

 

Yes 

blobTargetOption 

A struct containing the name of the project and whether the bob exists. 

blobTargetOption: {  

         userProject, 

          DoesNotExist 

}                     

No 

Example

<cfscript>
		storageService = getCloudService(application.gcpCred,application.gcpConf)
		bucketObj=storageService.bucket("bucket_test",true);
			
		copyRequest ={
				megaBytesCopiedPerChunk : 2,
				source : {
					bucket : "source_bucket_name",
					name : "source_key"
				},
				sourceOptions :{
                    userProject : PROJECT_ID
                },
				target : {
					blobInfo: {
						blobId : {
							name : "key123"
						 }
					},
					blobTargetOption: [{
						userProject : PROJECT_ID
					}]
				}
			}
			
		bucketObj.copy(copyRequest);
			
</cfscript>

Description

Retrieve the information about the object.

Syntax

getObjectDetails(objectName)

Returns

A struct with obejct metadata.

Parameter

  • objectName: The name of the object.

Example

<cfscript>
		storageService = getCloudService(application.gcpCred,application.gcpConf)
		bucketObj=storageService.bucket("bucket_test",true);
			
		uploadRequest={
				"srcFile" : <SRC_FILE_PATH>,
				"blobInfo" : {		
					"blobId" : {
						"bucket" : "bucket_test",
						"name" : "key12"
					}
				}
			}
        	uploadResponse=bucketObj.uploadFile(uploadRequest);
			
		writedump(bucketObj.getObjectDetails("key12")):
			
</cfscript>

Description

Merge various objects to one.

Syntax

composeObject(structParameters)

Returns

A struct with status.

Parameters

Parameter 

Description 

Required 

addSource 

Array of the keys of the objects that you want to merge. 

Yes 

setTarget 

Struct of 

      "blobId" : { 

            "name" : "key-name" 

        } 

 

Yes 

setTargetOptions 

The name of the GCP project 

No 

Example

<cfscript>
		storageService = getCloudService(application.gcpCred,application.gcpConf)
		bucketObj=storageService.bucket("bucket_test",true);
			
		uploadStruct1 = {
                "srcFile" : src1,
				"blobInfo" : {
                    "blobId" : {
                        "name" : "key1"
                    }
				}
            }
			
		uploadStruct2 = {
                "srcFile" : src2,
				"blobInfo" : {
                    "blobId" : {
                        "name" : "key2"
                    }
				}
            }
            
            bucketObj.uploadFile(uploadStruct1);
            bucketObj.uploadFile(uploadStruct2);
			
		composeRequest = {
					addSource : ["key1","key2"],
					setTarget : {
						BlobId : {
							Name : "key12"
									}           
								 }
				}           
	    bucketObj.composeObject(composeRequest);
			
</cfscript>

Description

Protect your data in the cloud storage if you feel that objects can be inadvertently deleted or replaced.

Enable object versioning on objects in a bucket, so that you can retain older versions of the object.

Syntax

enableVersioning()

Returns

A struct with status.

Example

<cfscript>
		cred = {
			projectId : "project-id",
			credentialJsonFilePath : "path-to-creds-file.json"
		};
		conf = {
			serviceName : "STORAGE"
		};
		 
		storageService = getCloudService(application.gcpCred,application.gcpConf)
		bucketObj=storageService.bucket("bucket_test_22",true);
			
		bucketObj.enableVersioning();
			
		list= bucketObj.listallversions();
			
		writedump(bucketObj.getVersioningStatus());
			
		bucketObj.suspendversioning();
			
	</cfscript>

Description

List all versions of an object in a bucket.

Syntax

listAllVersions() 

Returns

A struct with list of versions.

Example

<cfscript>
		cred = {
			projectId : "project-id",
			credentialJsonFilePath : "path-to-creds-file.json"
		};
		conf = {
			serviceName : "STORAGE"
		};
		 
		storageService = getCloudService(application.gcpCred,application.gcpConf)
		bucketObj=storageService.bucket("bucket_test_22",true);
			
		bucketObj.enableVersioning();
			
		list= bucketObj.listallversions();
			
		writedump(bucketObj.getVersioningStatus());
			
		bucketObj.suspendversioning();
			
	</cfscript>

Description

Suspend versioning on a bucket.

Syntax

suspendVersioning()

Returns

A struct with status.

Example

<cfscript>
		cred = {
			projectId : "project-id",
			credentialJsonFilePath : "path-to-creds-file.json"
		};
		conf = {
			serviceName : "STORAGE"
		};
		 
		storageService = getCloudService(application.gcpCred,application.gcpConf)
		bucketObj=storageService.bucket("bucket_test_22",true);
			
		bucketObj.enableVersioning();
			
		list= bucketObj.listallversions();
			
		writedump(bucketObj.getVersioningStatus());
			
		bucketObj.suspendversioning();
			
	</cfscript>

Description

Get the status of the versioning of a bucket (True/False).

Syntax

getVersioningStatus()

Returns

A struct with versioning status.

Example

<cfscript>
		cred = {
			projectId : "project-id",
			credentialJsonFilePath : "path-to-creds-file.json"
		};
		conf = {
			serviceName : "STORAGE"
		};
		 
		storageService = getCloudService(application.gcpCred,application.gcpConf)
		bucketObj=storageService.bucket("bucket_test_22",true);
			
		bucketObj.enableVersioning();
			
		list= bucketObj.listallversions();
			
		writedump(bucketObj.getVersioningStatus());
			
		bucketObj.suspendversioning();
			
	</cfscript>

Description

You define a lifecycle configuration on a bucket. The configuration contains a set of rules which apply to current and future objects in the bucket. When an object meets the criteria of one of the rules, Cloud Storage automatically performs a specified action on the object.

Using the SetRules method, you can add lifecycle rules on the bucket.

Syntax 

setRules(structParameters)

Returns

A struct with status.

Parameters

Parameter 

Description 

Required 

rules 

The lifecycle configuration that you want to set on a bucket. For more information, see Object Lifecycle Management

Yes 

action 

Specify the action of the object. The supported values are: 

  • Delete 
  • SetStorageClass 
  • AbortIncompleteMultipartUpload 

Yes 

condition 

The conditions which an object must meet before the action defined in the rule occurs on the object. For more information, see Lifecycle conditions

Yes 

Example

<cfscript>
	storageService = getCloudService(application.gcpCred,application.gcpConf)
	bucketObj=storageService.bucket("bucket_test",true);
			
	rules = { rules :[{
					    "action" : {
							"type" : "delete"
						},
					    "condition" :{			
							"daysSinceNoncurrentTime": 7
						}
					},
				    {
					    "action" : {
						    "type": "SetStorageClass",
						    "storageClass": "NEARLINE"
						},
					    "condition" : {
							"age" : 11,
							"matchesPrefix" : ["blob","delete"],
							"matchesSuffix" : ["test","edu"]
						}
				  }]}
			
		bucketObj.setRules(rules);
			
</cfscript>

Description

Remove lifecycle rules from an object.

Syntax

deleteRules()

Returns

A struct with status.

Example

<cfscript>
	storageService = getCloudService(application.gcpCred,application.gcpConf)
	bucketObj=storageService.bucket("bucket_test",true);
			
	bucketObj.deleteRules();
</cfscript>

Description

Retrieve the lifecycle rules of an object.

Syntax

getRules()

Returns

A struct with rules and status.

Example

<cfscript>
	storageService = getCloudService(application.gcpCred,application.gcpConf)
	bucketObj=storageService.bucket("bucket_test",true);
			
	writedump(bucketObj.getRules());
</cfscript>	

Description

Add policies on a bucket. For more information on Identity and Access Management, see IAM.

Syntax

setIamPolicy(structParameters)

Returns

A struct with status.

Parameters

Parameter 

Description 

Required 

addIdentity 

Struct of: 

     role : <>, 

     identity : [{<identity_Type> : <identity_Value>} 

   ] 

 } 

No 

removeIdentity 

Struct of: 

     role : <>, 

     identity : [{<identity_Type> : <identity_Value>} 

   ] 

 } 

 

No 

bindings 

A connection between principals who have a role, which has a set of permissions, and that position. 

No 

etag 

HTTP 1.1 Entity tag for the policy. 

No 

version 

The IAM policy version. 

No 

Example

<cfscript>
	storageService = getCloudService(application.gcpCred,application.gcpConf)
	bucketObj=storageService.bucket("bucket_test",true);

	addMemberRequest ={
        addIdentity : {
            Identity: [{"user":"mukumar@adobe.com"}],role: "roles/storage.objectViewer" 
            }                 
        }
	writedump(bucketObj.setIamPolicy(addMemberRequest));
	writeDump(bucketObj.getIamPolicy())
</cfscript>

Description

Retrieve the IAM policies that were applied to a bucket.

Syntax

getIamPolicies()

Returns

A struct with status.

Example

<cfscript>
	storageService = getCloudService(application.gcpCred,application.gcpConf)
	bucketObj=storageService.bucket("bucket_test",true);

	addMemberRequest ={
        addIdentity : {
            Identity: [{"user":"mukumar@adobe.com"}],role: "roles/storage.objectViewer" 
            }                 
        }
	writedump(bucketObj.setIamPolicy(addMemberRequest));
	writeDump(bucketObj.getIamPolicy())
</cfscript>

Description

Generates a URL to get an object.

Syntax

signUrl(structParameters)

Returns

A struct with status.

Parameters

Parameter

Description

Required

key 

The key to identify the object in the bucket. 

No 

duration 

The duration that the signed URL should be valid for 

No 

timeUnit 

The time unit for the duration. 

No 

httpMethod 

The HTTP method to use with the signed URL. The default is GET. 

No 

version 

The version of the object. 

No 

signer 

The service account signer to sign the URL. 

No 

withBucketBoundHostname 

A bucket-bound hostname. For more information, see this doc

No 

withContentType 

Specify if the signature should include the blob's content-type. 

No 

withExtHeaders 

Specify if the signature should contain the blob’s headers. 

No 

hostName 

The host name to be used for the bucket. 

No 

withMd5 

Specify if the signature must include the blob's md5. 

No 

withPathStyle 

Generate a path-style URL. 

No 

queryParams 

Specify if the URL must contain additional query parameters. 

No 

signatureVersion 

Use the version of the signature, v2 or v4. 

No 

withVirtualHostedStyle 

Use a virtual hosted-style hostname. 

No 

Example

<cfscript>
    storageService = getCloudService(application.gcpCred,application.gcpConf)
    bucketObj = storageService.bucket("<bucketName>");
    // Generate a V4-signed URL to download an object.   
    signUrlOption = {
        key : "<objectName>",
        duration : 15,
        timeUnit : "MINUTES",
        signatureVersion : "V4"
    }
    writedump(bucketObj.signUrl(signUrlOption));
    // Generate a PUT-signed URL that is used to upload an object.
    signUrlOption = {
        key : "abc.txt",
        duration : 15,
        timeUnit : "MINUTES",
        httpMethod : "PUT",
        withExtHeaders : {
            "Content-Type": "application/octet-stream"
        },
        signatureVersion : "V4"
    }
    writedump(bucketObj.signUrl(signUrlOption))
</cfscript>

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