- ColdFusion User Guide
- Introduction to ColdFusion
- About Adobe ColdFusion
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- What's new in ColdFusion (2023 release)
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- REST enhancements in ColdFusion
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- SAML in ColdFusion
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- Install ColdFusion
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- Performance Monitoring Toolset Update 1
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- Adobe ColdFusion Builder extension for Visual Studio Code
- Getting started with Adobe ColdFusion Builder extension for Visual Studio Code
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- Getting started with Adobe ColdFusion Builder extension for Visual Studio Code
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- System requirements | ColdFusion Builder
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- What's new in Adobe ColdFusion Builder (2018 release)
- Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) | Adobe ColdFusion Builder (2018 release)
- Debug applications in ColdFusion Builder
- ColdFusion Builder workbench
- ColdFusion Builder extensions
- Debugging Perspective in ColdFusion Builder
- Build mobile applications using ColdFusion Builder
- Bundled ColdFusion Server
- Debug mobile applications in ColdFusion Builder
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- Coldfusion API Manager
- Overview of Adobe ColdFusion API Manager
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- Configure and administer ColdFusion
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- Basic Troubleshooting and FAQs
- Work with Server Manager
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- WebSocket Enhancements (ColdFusion 11)
- Security Enhancements (ColdFusion 11)
- Work with Server Monitor
- ColdFusion Administrator API Reference
- ColdFusion functions
- ColdFusion functions by category
- Functions a-b
- Abs
- ACos
- AddSOAPRequestHeader
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- AjaxLink
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- ApplicationStop
- ArrayAppend
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- AuthenticatedContext
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- BinaryDecode
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- Abs
- Functions-c-d
- CacheGet
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- CacheSetProperties
- CallStackDump
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- CanDeSerialize
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- Ceiling
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- Cos
- CreateDate
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- CreateObject
- CreateObject: .NET object
- CreateObject: COM object
- CreateObject: component object
- CreateObject: CORBA object
- CreateObject: Java or EJB object
- CreateObject: web service object
- CreateODBCDate
- CreateODBCDateTime
- CreateODBCTime
- CreateTime
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- CreateUUID
- CSRFGenerateToken
- CSRFVerifyToken
- DateAdd
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- DateConvert
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- DateFormat
- DatePart
- DateTimeFormat
- Day
- DayOfWeek
- DayOfWeekAsString
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- DaysInMonth
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- DE
- DecimalFormat
- DecodeForHTML
- DecodeFromURL
- DecrementValue
- Decrypt
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- DeleteClientVariable
- Deserialize
- DeserializeJSON
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- DirectoryCopy
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- DirectoryExists
- DirectoryList
- DirectoryRename
- DollarFormat
- DotNetToCFType
- Duplicate
- Functions-e-g
- EncodeForCSS
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- EncodeForHTML
- EncodeForHTMLAttribute
- EncodeForJavaScript
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- EncodeForURL
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- EncodeForXpath
- Encrypt
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- EntityDelete
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- EntityLoadByExample
- EntityLoadByPK
- EntityMerge
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- Evaluate
- Exp
- ExpandPath
- FileClose
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- Find
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- FirstDayOfMonth
- Fix
- Floor
- FormatBaseN
- Generate3DesKey
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- GetApplicationMetadata
- GetAuthUser
- GetBaseTagData
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- GetBaseTemplatePath
- GetClientVariablesList
- GetComponentMetaData
- GetContextRoot
- GetCPUUsage
- GetCurrentTemplatePath
- GetDirectoryFromPath
- GetEncoding
- GetException
- GetFileFromPath
- GetFileInfo
- GetFreeSpace
- GetFunctionCalledName
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- GetGatewayHelper
- GetHttpRequestData
- GetHttpTimeString
- GetK2ServerDocCount
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- GetLocale
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- GetLocalHostIP
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- GetProfileSections
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- GetReadableImageFormats
- GetSafeHTML
- GetSAMLAuthRequest
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- GenerateSAMLSPMetadata
- GetSOAPRequest
- GetSOAPRequestHeader
- GetSOAPResponse
- GetSOAPResponseHeader
- GetSystemFreeMemory
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- GetTempDirectory
- GetTempFile
- GetTemplatePath
- GetTickCount
- GetTimeZoneInfo
- GetToken
- GetTotalSpace
- GetUserRoles
- GetVFSMetaData
- GetWriteableImageFormats
- Functions-h-im
- Hash
- HMac
- Hour
- HQLMethods
- HTMLCodeFormat
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- IIf
- ImageAddBorder
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- ImageDrawPoint
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- ImageDrawRect
- ImageDrawRoundRect
- ImageDrawText
- ImageFlip
- ImageGetBlob
- ImageGetBufferedImage
- ImageGetEXIFMetadata
- ImageGetEXIFTag
- ImageGetHeight
- ImageGetIPTCMetadata
- ImageGetIPTCTag
- ImageGetMetadata
- ImageGetWidth
- ImageGrayscale
- ImageInfo
- ImageMakeColorTransparent
- ImageMakeTranslucent
- ImageNegative
- ImageNew
- ImageOverlay
- ImagePaste
- ImageRead
- ImageReadBase64
- ImageResize
- ImageRotate
- ImageRotateDrawingAxis
- ImageScaleToFit
- ImageSetAntialiasing
- ImageSetBackgroundColor
- ImageSetDrawingColor
- ImageSetDrawingStroke
- ImageSetDrawingTransparency
- ImageSharpen
- ImageShear
- ImageShearDrawingAxis
- ImageTranslate
- ImageTranslateDrawingAxis
- ImageWrite
- ImageWriteBase64
- ImageXORDrawingMode
- Functions-in-k
- IncrementValue
- InputBaseN
- Insert
- Int
- InvalidateOauthAccesstoken
- Invoke
- InitSAMLAuthRequest
- InitSAMLLogoutRequest
- InvokeCFClientFunction
- IsArray
- IsAuthenticated
- IsAuthorized
- IsBinary
- IsBoolean
- IsClosure
- IsCustomFunction
- IsDate
- IsDateObject
- IsDDX
- IsDebugMode
- IsDefined
- IsImage
- IsImageFile
- IsInstanceOf
- IsIPv6
- IsJSON
- IsK2ServerABroker
- IsK2ServerDocCountExceeded
- IsK2ServerOnline
- IsLeapYear
- IsLocalHost
- IsNull
- IsNumeric
- IsNumericDate
- IsObject
- isOnline
- IsPDFArchive
- IsPDFFile
- IsPDFObject
- IsProtected
- IsQuery
- isSamlLogoutResponse
- isSafeHTML
- IsSimpleValue
- IsSOAPRequest
- IsSpreadsheetFile
- IsSpreadsheetObject
- IsStruct
- IsUserInAnyRole
- IsUserInRole
- IsUserLoggedIn
- IsValid
- IsValidOauthAccesstoken
- IsWDDX
- IsXML
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- JavaCast
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- Functions-l
- LCase
- Left
- Len
- ListAppend
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- ListDeleteAt
- ListEach
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- ListLen
- ListMap
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- ListQualify
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- ListRemoveDuplicates
- ListRest
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- ListSort
- ListToArray
- ListValueCount
- ListValueCountNoCase
- LJustify
- Location
- Log
- Log10
- LSCurrencyFormat
- LSDateFormat
- LSDateTimeFormat
- LSEuroCurrencyFormat
- LSIsCurrency
- LSIsDate
- LSIsNumeric
- LSNumberFormat
- LSParseCurrency
- LSParseDateTime
- LSParseEuroCurrency
- LSParseNumber
- LSTimeFormat
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- Functions-m-r
- Max
- Mid
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- Minute
- Month
- MonthAsString
- Now
- NumberFormat
- ObjectEquals
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- OnWSAuthenticate
- ORMClearSession
- ORMCloseAllSessions
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- ORMEvictCollection
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- ORMExecuteQuery
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- ORMGetSession
- ORMGetSessionFactory
- ORMIndex
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- ORMSearch
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- ParagraphFormat
- ParameterExists
- ParseDateTime
- Pi
- PrecisionEvaluate
- ProcessSAMLResponse
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- Quarter
- PreserveSingleQuotes
- QueryAddColumn
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- QueryConvertForGrid
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- QueryKeyExists
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- QueryNew
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- QuerySetCell
- QuotedValueList
- QueryEach
- Rand
- Randomize
- RandRange
- ReEscape
- REFind
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- ReleaseComObject
- REMatch
- REMatchNoCase
- RemoveCachedQuery
- RemoveChars
- RepeatString
- Replace
- ReplaceList
- ReplaceNoCase
- REReplace
- REReplaceNoCase
- RestDeleteApplication
- RestSetResponse
- RestInitApplication
- Reverse
- Right
- RJustify
- Round
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- Functions-s
- Second
- SendGatewayMessage
- SendSAMLLogoutResponse
- Serialize
- SerializeJSON
- SerializeXML
- SessionInvalidate
- SessionRotate
- SessionGetMetaData
- SessionInvalidate
- SessionRotate
- SetDay
- SetEncoding
- SetHour
- SetLocale
- SetMonth
- SetProfileString
- SetVariable
- SetYear
- Sgn
- Sin
- Sleep
- SpanExcluding
- SpanIncluding
- SpreadsheetAddAutoFilter
- SpreadsheetAddColumn
- SpreadsheetAddFreezePane
- SpreadsheetAddImage
- SpreadsheetAddInfo
- SpreadsheetAddPageBreaks
- SpreadsheetAddRow
- SpreadsheetAddRows
- SpreadsheetAddSplitPane
- SpreadsheetCreateSheet
- SpreadsheetDeleteColumn
- SpreadsheetDeleteColumns
- SpreadsheetDeleteRow
- SpreadsheetDeleteRows
- SpreadsheetFormatCell
- SpreadsheetFormatColumn
- SpreadsheetFormatCellRange
- SpreadsheetFormatColumn
- SpreadsheetFormatColumns
- SpreadsheetFormatRow
- SpreadsheetFormatRows
- SpreadsheetGetCellComment
- SpreadsheetGetCellFormula
- SpreadsheetGetCellValue
- SpreadsheetGetColumnCount
- SpreadsheetInfo
- SpreadsheetMergeCells
- SpreadsheetNew
- SpreadsheetRead
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- SpreadsheetRemoveSheet
- SpreadsheetSetActiveSheet
- SpreadsheetSetActiveSheetNumber
- SpreadsheetSetCellComment
- SpreadsheetSetCellFormula
- SpreadsheetSetCellValue
- SpreadsheetSetColumnWidth
- SpreadsheetSetFooter
- SpreadsheetSetHeader
- SpreadsheetSetRowHeight
- SpreadsheetShiftColumns
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- SpreadsheetWrite
- Sqr
- StripCR
- StructAppend
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- StructCopy
- StructCount
- StructDelete
- StructEach
- StructFilter
- StructFind
- StructFindKey
- StructFindValue
- StructGet
- StructGetMetadata
- StructInsert
- StructIsEmpty
- StructKeyArray
- StructKeyExists
- StructKeyList
- StructMap
- StructNew
- StructReduce
- StructSetMetadata
- StructSort
- StructToSorted
- StructUpdate
- StoreSetMetadata
- StoreGetACL
- StoreGetMetadata
- StoreAddACL
- StoreSetACL
- Functions-t-z
- Tan
- ThreadJoin
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- Throw
- TimeFormat
- ToBase64
- ToBinary
- ToScript
- ToString
- Trace
- Transactionandconcurrency
- TransactionCommit
- TransactionRollback
- TransactionSetSavePoint
- Trim
- UCase
- URLDecode
- URLEncodedFormat
- URLSessionFormat
- Val
- ValueList
- VerifyClient
- Week
- Wrap
- WriteDump
- WriteLog
- WriteOutput
- WSGetAllChannels
- WSGetSubscribers
- WSPublish
- WSSendMessage
- XmlChildPos
- XmlElemNew
- XmlFormat
- XmlGetNodeType
- XmlNew
- XmlParse
- XmlSearch
- XmlTransform
- XmlValidate
- Year
- YesNoFormat
- ColdFusion Tags
- ColdFusion tags by category
- Tags a-b
- Tags c
- Tags f
- cffeed
- cffile
- cffile action = "append"
- cffile action = "copy"
- cffile action = "delete"
- cffile action = "move"
- cffile action = "read"
- cffile action = "readBinary"
- cffile action = "rename"
- cffile action = "upload"
- cffile action = "uploadAll"
- cffile action = "write"
- cffileupload
- cffinally
- cfflush
- cfform
- cfformgroup
- cfformitem
- cfftp
- cfftp: Connection: file and directory operations
- cfftp: Opening and closing FTP server connections
- cfftp : Opening and closing secure FTP server connections
- cfftp action = "listDir"
- cffunction
- Tags g-h
- Tags i
- Tags j-l
- cfjava
- cflayout
- cflayoutarea
- cfldap
- cflocation
- cflock
- cflog
- cflogin
- cfloginuser
- cflogout
- cfloop
- cfloop : conditional loop
- cfloop : index loop
- cfloop : looping over a COM collection or structure
- cfloop : looping over a date or time range
- cfloop : looping over a list, a file, or an array
- cfloop : looping over a query
- Tags m-o
- cfmail
- cfmailparam
- cfmailpart
- cfmap
- cfmapitem
- cfmediaplayer
- cfmenu
- cfmenuitem
- cfmessagebox
- cfmodule
- cfNTauthenticate
- cfoauth
- cfobject
- cfobject: .NET object
- cfobject: COM object
- cfobject: component object
- cfobject: CORBA object
- cfobject: Java or EJB object
- cfobject: web service object
- cfobjectcache
- cfoutput
- Tags p-q
- Tags r-s
- Tags t
- Tags u-z
- CFML Reference
- Reserved words and variables
- Ajax JavaScript functions
- Ajax JavaScript functions
- Function summary Ajax
- ColdFusion.Ajax.submitForm
- ColdFusion.Autosuggest.getAutosuggestObject
- ColdFusion.Layout.enableSourceBind
- ColdFusion.MessageBox.getMessageBoxObject
- ColdFusion.ProgressBar.getProgressBarObject
- ColdFusion.MessageBox.isMessageBoxDefined
- JavaScriptFunctionsinColdFusion9Update1
- ColdFusion ActionScript functions
- ColdFusion mobile functions
- Application.cfc reference
- Script functions implemented as CFCs
- ColdFusion Flash Form style reference
- Styles valid for all controls
- Styles for cfform
- Styles for cfformgroup with horizontal or vertical type attributes
- Styles for box-style cfformgroup elements
- Styles for cfformgroup with accordion type attribute
- Styles for cfformgroup with tabnavigator type attribute
- Styles for cfformitem with hrule or vrule type attributes
- Styles for cfinput with radio, checkbox, button, image, or submit type attributes
- Styles for cftextarea tag and cfinput with text, password, or hidden type attributes
- Styles for cfselect with size attribute value of 1
- Styles for cfselect with size attribute value greater than 1
- Styles for cfcalendar tag and cfinput with dateField type attribute
- Styles for the cfgrid tag
- Styles for the cftree tag
- ColdFusion Flash Form Style Reference
- ColdFusion event gateway reference
- ColdFusion Event Gateway reference
- addEvent
- CFEvent
- CFEventclass
- Constructor
- Gateway development interfaces and classes
- getStatus
- setCFCPath
- setCFCMethod
- getOriginatorID
- getLogger
- getBuddyList
- getBuddyInfo
- IM gateway message sending commands
- IM Gateway GatewayHelper class methods
- onIncomingMessage
- onIMServerMessage
- onBuddyStatus
- onAddBuddyResponse
- onAddBuddyRequest
- IM Gateway CFC incoming message methods
- IM gateway methods and commands
- CFML CFEvent structure
- warn
- info
- setOriginatorID
- data command
- submit Multi command
- submit command
- setGatewayType
- setGatewayID
- setData
- setCFCListeners
- outgoingMessage
- getStatusTimeStamp
- numberOfMessagesReceived
- numberOfMessagesSent
- removeBuddy
- removeDeny
- removePermit
- setNickName
- setPermitMode
- setStatus
- SMS Gateway CFEvent structure and commands
- SMS Gateway incoming message CFEvent structure
- getStatusAsString
- getProtocolName
- getPermitMode
- getPermitList
- getNickName
- getName
- getDenyList
- getCustomAwayMessage
- getQueueSize
- getMaxQueueSize
- getHelper
- getGatewayType
- getGatewayServices
- getGatewayID_1
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- getData
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- getCFCPath
- getCFCMethod
- GatewayServices class
- Gateway interface
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- addPermit
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- addBuddy
- error
- debug
- Logger class
- stop
- start
- CFML event gateway SendGatewayMessage data parameter
- restart
- fatal
- SMS gateway message sending commands
- ColdFusion C++ CFX Reference
- ColdFusion Java CFX reference
- WDDX JavaScript Objects
- Develop ColdFusion applications
- Introducing ColdFusion
- Changes in ColdFusion
- Changes in ColdFusion
- Replacement of JRun with Tomcat
- Security enhancements
- ColdFusion WebSocket
- Enhanced Java integration
- ColdFusion ORM search for indexing and search
- Solr enhancements
- Scheduler enhancements
- Integration with Microsoft Exchange Server 2010
- RESTful Web Services in ColdFusion
- Lazy loading across client and server in ColdFusion
- Web service enhancements
- Displaying geolocation
- Client-side charting
- Caching enhancements
- Server update using ColdFusion Administrator
- Secure Profile for ColdFusion Administrator
- Introduction to application development
- The CFML programming language
- Building blocks of ColdFusion applications
- Develop CFML applications
- Develop CFML applications
- Design and optimize a ColdFusion application
- Handle errors
- Use persistent data and locking
- Use ColdFusion threads
- Secure applications
- Client-side CFML (for mobile development)
- Use the ColdFusion debugger
- Debugging and Troubleshooting Applications
- Develop globalized applications
- REST enhancements in ColdFusion
- Authentication through OAuth
- Social enhancements
- Develop mobile applications
- Access and use data
- ColdFusion ORM
- ColdFusion and HTML5
- Flex and AIR integration in ColdFusion
- Request and present information
- Office file interoperability
- ColdFusion portlets
- Work with documents, charts, and reports
- Use web elements and external objects
- Use external resources
- Send and receive e-mail
- Interact with Microsoft Exchange servers
- Interact with remote servers
- Manage files on the server
- Use event gateways
- Create custom event gateways
- Use the ColdFusion extensions for Eclipse
- Use the data services messaging event gateway
- Use the data management event gateway
- Use the FMS event gateway
- Use the instant messaging event gateways
- Use the SMS event gateway
Use the cfloop tag to loop over a query object, group a set of records, and modify the query object as you loop over the object.
Description
A loop over a query executes for each record in a query record set . The results are similar to those of the cfoutput tag. During each iteration, the columns of the current row are available for output. The cfloop tag loops over tags that cannot be used within a cfoutput tag.
Syntax
<cfloop query = "query name" startRow = "row number" endRow = "row number" group = "Query column"> </cfloop>
History
ColdFusion (2018 update) Update 2: Added support for script variant of cfloop.
See also
Attributes
Attribute |
Req/Opt |
Default |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
query |
Required |
|
Query that controls the loop. When using query attribute, you can now use dynamic references in addition to string, as shown in the following code:
<cfloop query="#getEmployees()#">
|
startRow |
Optional |
|
First row of query that is included in the loop. |
endRow |
Optional |
|
Last row of query that is included in the loop. |
group |
Optional |
|
Query column to use to group sets of records. Eliminates adjacent duplicate rows when data is sorted. Use if you retrieved a recordset ordered on one or more query columns. For example, if a recordset is ordered on "Customer_ID", you can group the output on "Customer_ID.". |
Example
<cfscript> myQuery = queryNew("id,name,amount","Integer,Varchar,Integer", [ {id=1,name="One",amount=15}, {id=2,name="Two",amount=18}, {id=3,name="Three",amount=32} ]); </cfscript> <cfloop query = "myQuery"> <cfoutput>#id#.#name#</cfoutput> <br/> </cfloop>
<cfscript> myQuery = queryNew("id,name,amount","Integer,Varchar,Integer", [ {id=1,name="One",amount=15}, {id=2,name="Two",amount=18}, {id=3,name="Three",amount=32}, {id=4,name="Four",amount=37}, {id=5,name="Five",amount=79}, {id=6,name="Six",amount=26} ]); </cfscript> <cfset Start = 3> <cfset End = 6> <cfloop query = "myQuery" startRow = "#Start#" endRow = "#End#"> <cfoutput>#name# #amount#</cfoutput> </cfloop>
Output
Three 32 Four 37 Five 79 Six 26
The loop stops when there are no more records, or when the current record index is greater than the value of the endRow attribute. The following example combines the pages that are returned by a query of a list of page names into one document, using the cfinclude tag:
<cfquery name = "GetTemplate" dataSource = "Library" maxRows = "5"> SELECT TemplateName FROM Templates </cfquery> <cfloop query = "GetTemplate"> <cfinclude template = "#TemplateName#"> </cfloop>
Using groups in cfloop
You can use the group attribute in the following ways:
cfloop
<cfquery name = "result" datasource="cfcodeexplorer"> SELECT ORDERID, CUSTOMERFIRSTNAME,STATE,CITY FROM ORDERS ORDER BY CITY </cfquery> <cfloop query="result" group="CITY"> <cfoutput> #result.CITY# <br/> </cfoutput> </cfloop>
cfoutput
<cfquery name = "result" datasource="cfcodeexplorer"> SELECT ORDERID, CUSTOMERFIRSTNAME,STATE,CITY FROM ORDERS ORDER BY CITY </cfquery> <cfoutput query="result" group="CITY"> #result.CITY# <br/> </cfoutput>
Output
<!--- Create the query object ---> <cfset names = queryNew("")/> <!--- Add the name column ---> <cfset queryAddColumn( names, "Name", "cf_sql_varchar", listToArray("John,James,Jason,Jared") )/> <!--- Add another column ---> <cfset queryAddColumn( names, "Salary", "cf_sql_integer", arrayNew(1) )/> <!--- Populate the Salary column with random values ---> <cfloop query="names"> <cfset names["Salary"][names.currentRow]=randRange(50000,90000)/> </cfloop> <!--- Dump the array result ---> <cfdump var="#names#"/>
Output

<cfset players = queryNew( "id, name, gender", "cf_sql_integer, cf_sql_varchar, cf_sql_varchar", [ [ 1, "Ronaldo", "Male" ], [ 2, "Messi", "Male" ], [ 3, "Sharapova", "Female" ], [ 4, "Serena W", "Female" ], [ 5, "Hamilton", "Male" ] ] ) /> <cfoutput> <cfloop query="players" group="gender"> <b>#players.gender#:</b> <cfloop> #players.name# <br/> </cfloop> </cfloop> </cfoutput>
Output
Male: Ronaldo
Messi
Female: Sharapova
Serena W
Male: Hamilton
cfloop as script
<cfscript> myQuery = queryNew("id,name,amount","Integer,Varchar,Integer", [ {id=1,name="One",amount=15}, {id=2,name="Two",amount=18}, {id=3,name="Three",amount=32}, {id=4,name="Four",amount=37}, {id=5,name="Five",amount=79}, {id=6,name="Six",amount=26} ]); Start = 3; End = 6; cfloop(query = myQuery, startRow = "#Start#", endRow = "#End#") { writeOutput("#name# #amount#" & "<br/>"); } </cfscript>
Output
Three 32
Four 37
Five 79
Six 26
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