If collection is not yet created, go to: <cf_home>/solr/multicore/template/conf/synonyms.txt This file contains some default mappings such as 'GB, gig, gigabyte, gigabytes'. Define your synonym mappings in the next row.
The following examples show the search syntax used while performing search operations using Solr:
Single word search: The following example shows how to search for a single word in a collection:
<cfsearch name="qsearch1" collection="solr_complex" criteria="Graphics">
Multiple word search: The following example shows how to search a document or query having words "ColdFusion" and "Green" in it:
<cfsearch name="qsearch1"
collection="solr_complex"
criteria="+Green +Coldfusion">
Search with at least one word: The following example shows how search for at least "Coldfusion" OR (Green OR Blue):
<cfsearch name="qsearch1"
collection="solr_complex"
criteria=" +Coldfusion Green Blue">
Search for one word, but not the other: The following example shows how to search for "Green" but NOT "Coldfusion":
<cfsearch name="qsearch1"
collection="solr_complex"
criteria=" -Coldfusion +Green">
Fuzzy search: The following example shows how to search words like roam, roams, foam, foams:
<cfsearch name="qsearch1"
collection="solr_complex"
criteria=" roam~">Alternate way to perform a fuzzy search for "roam":
<cfsearch name="qsearch1"
collection="solr_complex"
criteria="roam~">Searching for higher similarity with roam:
<cfsearch name="qsearch1"
collection="solr_complex"
criteria=" roam~0.8" >
Wildcard search: The following syntax searches for 'test', 'text', 'teat', and so on:
<cfsearch name="qsearch1"
collection="solr_complex"
criteria=" te?t">This example searches for 'test', 'text', 'teeeeeext', and 'texyzt':
<cfsearch name="qsearch1"
collection="solr_complex"
criteria=" te*t">
You cannot use a * or question mark (?) symbol as the first character of a search.
Proximity search: To search for "apache" and "jakarta" within five words of each other in a document, use the following search:
<cfsearch name="qsearch1"
collection="solr_complex"
criteria="jakarta apache" ~10>
Range Search: Following searches all documents with title between 'fuzzy1.txt' to 'text1.txt':
<cfsearch name="qsearch"
collection="solr_srch"
criteria="title:fuzzy1.txt TO text1.txt">To search a document whose modification date is between a given range:
<cfsearch name="qsearch"
collection="solr_srch"
criteia="modified:20080101 TO 20500101">These
ranges are inclusive of start and end terms. To exclude them, use
curly brackets{} instead.Field search: To search any document whose title contains "fuzzy1.txt"
<cfsearch name="qsearch"
collection="solr_srch"
criteria="title:fuzzy1.txt">Searching for document that contains title as 'fuzzy1.txt' OR 'fuzzy2.txt':
<cfsearch name="qsearch"
collection="solr_srch"
criteria="title:fuzzy?.txt">The following syntax can be used to perform the same search:
<cfsearch name="qsearch"
collection="solr_srch"
criteria= ""title:fuzzy1.txt"" OR ""title:fuzzy2.txt"">Alternatively, you can search using the following syntax:
<cfsearch name="qsearch"
collection="solr_srch"
criteria="title:(test* +fuzzy1*)">
String search:
<cfsearch name="qsearch1"
collection="solr_complex"
criteria="Cold Fusiongava" OR "Internet Tools">
- Searching synonyms: There are two ways to search documents that have synonymous words like 'MB', 'megabyte', 'gig', and so on:
-
-
If you want to add a synonym mapping for a collection that is already created, go to <collection_location>/conf/synonyms.txt and define your mapping.Restart the Solr server after defining mapping .