使用手冊 取消

Draw and edit paths

  1. Illustrator 使用手冊
  2. 認識 Illustrator
    1. Illustrator 簡介
      1. Illustrator 新增功能
      2. 常見問題
      3. Illustrator 系統需求
      4. 適用於 Apple Silicon 的 Illustrator
      5. GPU 效能
    2. 工作區
      1. 工作區基本介紹
      2. 建立文件
      3. 使用 Illustrator 探索面板加快學習
      4. 使用「相關工作列」加速工作流程
      5. 工具列
      6. 預設的鍵盤快速鍵
      7. 自訂鍵盤快速鍵
      8. 工作區域簡介
      9. 管理工作區域
      10. 自訂工作區
      11. 屬性面板
      12. 設定偏好設定
      13. 觸控工作區
      14. Illustrator 中的 Microsoft Surface Dial 支援
      15. 還原編輯和管理設計歷史記錄
      16. 旋轉檢視
      17. 尺標、格點和參考線
      18. Illustrator 協助工具
      19. 檢視圖稿
      20. 搭配 Illustrator 使用 Touch Bar
      21. 檔案和範本
    3. Illustrator 中的工具
      1. 工具一覽
      2. 選取工具
        1. 選取範圍
        2. 直接選取
        3. 群組選取
        4. 魔術棒
        5. 套索
        6. 工作區域
      3. 導覽工具
        1. 手形
        2. 旋轉檢視
        3. 縮放顯示
      4. 上色工具
        1. 漸層
        2. 網格
        3. 形狀建立程式
      5. 文字工具
        1. 文字
        2. 路徑文字
        3. 垂直文字
      6. 繪圖工具
        1. 鋼筆
        2. 增加錨點
        3. 刪除錨點
        4. 錨點
        5. 曲線
        6. 線段區段
        7. 矩形
        8. 圓角矩形
        9. 橢圓
        10. 多邊形
        11. 星形
        12. 繪圖筆刷
        13. 點滴筆刷
        14. 鉛筆
        15. Shaper
        16. 切片
      7. 修改工具
        1. 旋轉
        2. 鏡射
        3. 縮放
        4. 傾斜
        5. 寬度
        6. 任意變形
        7. 滴管
        8. 漸變
        9. 橡皮擦
        10. 剪刀
        11. 尺寸
    4. 生成式 AI (在中國大陸無法使用)
      1. 使用文字提示產生場景、主體和圖示
      2. 使用文字提示產生向量圖樣
      3. 使用文字提示產生向量形狀填色
      4. 使用文字提示為圖稿重新上色
    5. 快速動作
      1. 復古文字
      2. 霓虹光文字
      3. 老式文字
      4. 重新上色
      5. 將素描轉換為向量
  3. iPad 版 Illustrator
    1. iPad 版 Illustrator 簡介
      1. iPad 版 Illustrator 概觀
      2. iPad 版 Illustrator 常見問題集
      3. 系統需求 | iPad 版 Illustrator
      4. 在 iPad 版 Illustrator 上可以和不可以做的事
    2. 工作區
      1. iPad 版 Illustrator 工作區
      2. 觸控快捷鍵與手勢
      3. iPad 版 Illustrator 鍵盤快捷鍵
      4. 管理您的應用程式設定
    3. 文件
      1. 在 iPad 版 Illustrator 中處理文件
      2. 讀入 Photoshop 和 Fresco 文件
    4. 選取和排列物件
      1. 建立重複物件
      2. 建立漸變物件
    5. 繪圖
      1. 繪製及編輯路徑
      2. 繪製及編輯形狀
    6. 文字
      1. 使用類型和字型
      2. 沿路徑建立文字設計
      3. 新增自有字型
    7. 處理影像
      1. 將點陣圖向量化
    8. 顏色
      1. 套用顏色和漸層
  4. 雲端文件
    1. 基本概念
      1. 使用 Illustrator 雲端文件
      2. 共用 Illustrator 雲端文件並進行共同作業
      3. 共用文件以供審核
      4. 升級 Adobe Illustrator 的雲端儲存空間
      5. Illustrator 雲端文件 | 常見問題
    2. 疑難排解
      1. 疑難排解 Illustrator 雲端文件的建立或儲存問題
      2. 疑難排解 Illustrator 雲端文件問題
  5. 新增並編輯內容
    1. 繪圖
      1. 繪圖基本介紹
      2. 編輯路徑
      3. 繪製像素級最佳化線條圖
      4. 使用筆型、曲線或鉛筆工具繪圖
      5. 繪製簡單線條和形狀
      6. 繪製矩形和放射網格
      7. 繪製及編輯反光
      8. 描繪影像
      9. 簡化路徑
      10. 符號工具和符號組
      11. 調整路徑區段
      12. 以 5 個簡單步驟設計花朵
      13. 建立和編輯透視格點
      14. 在透視格點上繪製和修改物件
      15. 使用物件作為重複使用的符號
      16. 繪製網頁工作流程的像素對齊路徑
    2. 測量
      1. 測量和繪製尺寸
    3. 3D 物件和素材
      1. 關於 Illustrator 的 3D 效果
      2. 製作 3D 圖形
      3. 將圖稿對應到 3D 物件
      4. 建立 3D 文字
      5. 建立 3D 物件
    4. 顏色
      1. 關於色彩
      2. 選取顏色
      3. 使用及建立色票
      4. 調整顏色
      5. 使用「Adobe Color 主題」面板
      6. 顏色群組 (調協)
      7. 顏色主題面板
      8. 重新上色您的圖稿
    5. 上色
      1. 關於上色
      2. 使用填色與筆畫上色
      3. 即時上色群組
      4. 漸層
      5. 筆刷
      6. 透明度和漸變模式
      7. 將筆畫套用至物件
      8. 建立和編輯圖樣
      9. 網格
      10. 圖樣
    6. 選取和排列物件
      1. 選取物件
      2. 圖層
      3. 展開物件、將物件組成群組及解散物件群組
      4. 移動、對齊和均分物件
      5. 在路徑上對齊、排列和移動物件
      6. 將物件靠齊字符
      7. 將物件靠齊日文字符
      8. 堆疊物件    
      9. 鎖定、隱藏及刪除物件
      10. 複製及重複物件
      11. 旋轉及鏡射物件
      12. 交織物件
      13. 製作擬真的藝術模型
    7. 改變物件外框
      1. 裁切影像
      2. 將物件變形
      3. 組合物件
      4. 剪下、分割和剪裁物件
      5. 操控彎曲
      6. 縮放、傾斜及扭曲物件
      7. 建立漸變物件
      8. 使用封套改變外框
      9. 使用效果改變物件外框
      10. 使用 Shaper 和形狀建立程式工具建立形狀
      11. 使用即時轉角
      12. 增強型改變外框工作流程和觸控支援
      13. 編輯剪裁遮色片
      14. 即時形狀
      15. 使用「形狀建立程式」工具建立形狀
      16. 整體編輯
    8. 文字
      1. 新增文字並使用文字物件
      2. 重排檢視器
      3. 建立項目符號和編號清單
      4. 管理文字區域
      5. 字型和印刷樣式
      6. 將影像內的文字轉換為可編輯的文字
      7. 新增基本格式至文字
      8. 新增進階格式至文字
      9. 讀入和轉存文字
      10. 格式化段落
      11. 特殊字元
      12. 建立路徑文字
      13. 字元與段落樣式
      14. 定位點
      15. 從 Adobe Fonts 新增遺失的字型
      16. 阿拉伯文和希伯來文文字
      17. 字型 | 常見問題集和疑難排解提示
      18. 創意印刷樣式設計
      19. 縮放與旋轉文字
      20. 行和字元間距
      21. 連字和分行符號
      22. 拼字及語言字典
      23. 設定亞洲字元格式
      24. 亞洲撰寫程式字體
      25. 使用漸變物件建立文字設計
      26. 使用影像描圖建立文字海報
    9. 建立特效
      1. 使用效果
      2. 繪圖樣式
      3. 外觀屬性
      4. 建立素描和馬賽克
      5. 陰影、光暈和羽化
      6. 效果摘要
    10. 網頁圖形
      1. 建立網頁圖形的最佳作法
      2. 圖表
      3. SVG
      4. 切片和影像地圖
  6. 讀入、轉存及儲存
    1. 讀入
      1. 置入多個檔案
      2. 管理連結檔案和嵌入的檔案
      3. 連結資訊
      4. 取消嵌入影像
      5. 從 Photoshop 讀入圖稿
      6. 讀入點陣影像
      7. 讀入 Adobe PDF 檔案
      8. 讀入 EPS、DCS 及 AutoCAD 檔案
    2. Illustrator 中的 Creative Cloud Libraries
      1. Illustrator 中的 Creative Cloud Libraries
    3. 儲存和轉存
      1. 儲存圖稿
      2. 轉存圖稿
      3. 建立 Adobe PDF 檔案
      4. Adobe PDF 選項
      5. 在 Photoshop 中使用 Illustrator 圖稿
      6. 以批次方式收集資產及轉存
      7. 封裝檔案
      8. 擷取 Extract CSS | Illustrator CC
      9. 文件資訊面板
  7. 列印
    1. 準備列印
      1. 設定列印的文件
      2. 變更頁面大小和方向
      3. 指定剪裁或對齊的裁切標記
      4. 開始使用大型畫布
    2. 列印
      1. 疊印
      2. 使用色彩管理進行列印
      3. PostScript 列印
      4. 列印預設集
      5. 印表機的標記和出血
      6. 列印和儲存透明圖稿
      7. 補漏白
      8. 分色列印
      9. 列印漸層、網格及色彩漸變
      10. 白色疊印
  8. 自動化工作
    1. 使用「變數」面板進行資料合併
    2. 以指令碼自動化
    3. 以動作自動化
  9. 疑難排解 
    1. 已修正的問題
    2. 已知問題
    3. 當機問題
    4. 當機後復原檔案
    5. 安全模式
    6. 檔案問題
    7. 支援的檔案格式
    8. GPU 裝置驅動程式問題
    9. Wacom 裝置問題
    10. DLL 檔案問題
    11. 記憶體問題
    12. 偏好設定檔案問題
    13. 字型問題
    14. 印表機問題
    15. 與 Adobe 分享當機報告
    16. 改善 Illustrator 的效能

Learn how to use Pen, Pencil, Brush, Eraser and Direct Selection tool in Illustrator on the iPad to easily draw and edit your vector artwork.

Take your vector drawing and painting to the next level with Illustrator on the iPad and Apple Pencil. Illustrator's popular drawing and painting tools – Pen, Pencil, Paint Brush, Blob Brush, Eraser – will provide you a smooth and precise design experience on the iPad. It's very simple to find and use them – they are available in your left toolbar just like Illustrator on desktop. For details, see Illustrator workspace on the iPad.

Draw and paint

Drawing and painting tools

Draw with Pen tool

  • In the left toolbar, tap the Pen tool  .
  • To create an anchor point, tap on artboard to create corner points or tap and drag to create smooth points. While working with the Pen tool, you can also adjust the handles of a smooth point without changing to a different tool.

Useful tips and tricks

To use the primary touch shortcut, touch and hold the touch shortcut circle. To use the secondary shortcuts, touch and hold the shortcut, then drag your finger or thumb to the outer ring. For more information on the touch shortcuts, see Touch shortcuts and gestures

Here are some handy touch shortcuts that you can use with the Pen tool:

  • Break handle pairing: When drawing with the Pen tool, activate the primary touch shortcut and drag the handles of an anchor point to break the pairing. 
  • Add anchor points: Tap anywhere on the path to add a point. You can reposition the new anchor point using a secondary modifier.
  • Delete anchor handles: Select the end of a direction handle, then select Delete in the Taskbar on the right to remove the anchor handle.
Delete
Break handle pairing

  • Move a point along a path: To move an anchor point along a path when drawing, enable the secondary touch shortcut (outer circle ring).
  • Convert corner to a curve: Double-tap on points to convert points from corners to curves and vice versa. 

 When drawing with the Pen tool, you can use keyboard shortcuts to control anchor points.

See also: Draw with the Pen, Curvature, or Pencil tool in Illustrator on the desktop.

Draw with Pencil tool

  1. In the left toolbar, tap the Pencil tool  .
  2. To draw a free path, drag the Pencil tool freely on the artboard.
  3. If you hold while drawing and then continue from that point, you create a corner point.
  4. If you press the primary modifier anytime while drawing with the pencil tool, you create straight lines at 45˚ or 90˚.
  5. If you press the secondary modifier while drawing with the Pencil tool, you can create freeform straight lines.

Set smoothing for Pencil

To set the smoothing of the Pencil tool, tapat the bottom of the toolbar. 

Simply specify a smoothing value or use the slider to choose a value that works the best for you. The minimum smoothing is 0 and maximum is 10, which means smooth curves.

Smoothing for Pencil
Pencil smoothing at 0 and 10.

Draw with Paint Brush tool

Use Paint Brush tool to stylize the appearance of paths. You can apply brush strokes to existing paths, or you can use the Paint Brush tool to draw a path and apply a brush stroke simultaneously.

The different types of brushes are displayed in the Paint Brush tools panel: Document, Art and Calligraphic. You can achieve the following effects using these brushes:

Brushes

Effects

Document

Collection of default brushes for new or existing paths.

Art

Create strokes with artistic patterns on new or existing paths. 

Calligraphic

Create strokes that resemble those drawn with the angled point of a calligraphic pen and are drawn along the center of the path.

USe paint Brush tool

Paint Brush tools panel
Paint Brush tools panel

Here's how you get started with the Paint Brush tool   :
  1. Double tap   and select   to use the Paint Brush tool.
  2. Choose a brush from the All section in the tools panels.
  • Add your favorite brushes to the Favorites section.
  • Click to create your own art or calligraphic brush.

Create your own Brush

Create document, art or calligraphic brush.

Here's how you create your own brush:
  1. Tap   to select the object you want to use as a brush.
  2. Tap    and then click + at the bottom of the Paint Brush tools panel.
  • Add new Art Brush: Set the parameters like Brush Scale Options, Directions and Colorization and then click Save Brush to create your new Art Brush.
  • Add new Calligraphic Brush: Set parameters like Roundness, Angle, Size and Pressure dynamics and then click Save Brush to create your new Calligraphic Brush.

Apply brush style to a path

Apply document, art or calligraphic brush.

Here's how you apply brushes on the path:
  1. Tap   to select the path you want to apply brush on from the artboard.
  2. Tap   to choose a brush as Document, Art or Calligraphic.
  3. Tap    on the right toolbar to modify the appearance and stroke of the brushes using the Properties section.

Add to Favourites

Here's how you add a brush to your favorites:

  1. Tap   on the toolbar on your left. 
  2. Tap again to choose   and avail the Paint Brush tools panel.
  3. Click the Art or Calligraphic brush option you want to add.
  4. Click on the star icon to save your selected brush in the Favorites section.

Paint with Blob Brush tool

Use the Blob Brush tool to paint filled shapes that you can intersect and merge with other shapes of the same color.

Blob brush
Blob Brush settings

How's how you get started with the Blob Brush tool:
  1. In the left toolbar, double-tap or long press the Pencil tool. The Blob Brush tool   is displayed in the nested tool group. Click Blob Brush.
  2. Choose the brush type or roundness in the options that are displayed after you select the Blob Brush tool. The default brush type is Basic round (8 pt).
  3. To create a point on the artboard, tap on the artboard. Drag the anchor points to edit them.

See also: Blob Brush in Illustrator on the desktop.

Set the size for Blob Brush

To set the size for Blob Brush, tap at the botom of the toolbar. Type a size (in points) or use the slider to choose a size that works the best for you. The default size is 8pt.

Set smoothing for Blob Brush

To set the smoothing of the Blob Brush, tapat the bottom of the toolbar. 

Simply specify a smoothing value or use the slider to choose a value that works the best for you. The minimum smoothing is 1, which means zero smoothing, and the maximum is 100, which means smooth curves.

Stroke Smoothing in blob Brush
Stroke Smoothing in Blob Brush

To learn how to set smoothing effect in Blob brush while or after drawing a stroke, see Manage app preferences.

Set Blob Brush options

Blob brush
Blob Brush options

 To view brush settings, click the  icon on the toolbar that is displayed when the Blob Brush tool is selected.

In the Brush settings,

  • Roundness: Sets the roundness of the brush. Drag a black dot in the preview away from or toward the center, or enter a value in the Roundness text box. The higher the value, the greater the roundness.
  • Angle: Determines the angle of rotation for the tool. Drag the arrowhead in the preview, or enter a value in the Angle text box.
  • Pressure dynamics: Specify the pressure for your stylus (Apple Pencil) to draw dynamic brush strokes. The thickness of your brush strokes changes according to the pressure you apply on the stylus when drawing your iPad. See also: Manage app preferences.
  • Merge brush strokes: Tap this option to merge the new strokes drawn over existing ones, if they have the same fill color.
  • Taper ends: Control the impact of brush stroke and modify the begining and end of brush strokes.

Modify taper ends

Follow the below steps to modify the Taper ends:

  1. Tap Taper ends to view more options.
  2. In Taper mode, select Length or Velocity based on how you want to control the impact of your brush strokes. 
  3. Drag Begin Taper or End Taper sliders to modify the beginning and end of brush strokes.

Edit with Eraser tool

For quick editing, Eraser tool is available upfront in the toolbar. Tap  to use the Eraser tool. To set the size of the eraser, specify the size in the Eraser size option at the bottom of the toolbar or choose a value using the slider.

To use the Eraser tool, drag over the area you want to erase.

See also: Eraser tool in Illustrator on the desktop.

Edit path with Direct Selection tool

To view anchor points on a path, tap   on the toolbar. 

With the Direct Selection tool, you can easily create angles and curves in your designs or change the path direction.

When you select an anchor point, a contextual widget showing common actions is displayed on the canvas. Tap the following options in this widget to quickly edit the path directly from the canvas. Alternatively, you can tap an anchor point and choose these path editing options from the taskbar.

See also: Adjust path segments.

Edit path using contextual options

To edit the path, use the Heads Up Display (HUD) that appears on selecting the path or use the path editing options by tapping in the taskbar.

Illustrator on iPad
Edit path options

A.) Cut Path: Tap this option to delete the anchor point on the path to cut the path. See also: Cut, divide, and trim objects in Illustrator on the desktop.

B.) Convert to Curve: Tap an anchor point and then tap this option to convert the connecting path into a curved line.

C.) Convert to corner: Tap the anchor point and then tap this option to convert the curved path into a corner point. The path joining this anchor point will convert into straight lines.

D.) Join path: Tap this option to join two paths together through an anchor point. See also: Join two or more paths in Illustrator on the desktop.

E.) Simplify path: Tap this option to remove unnecessary anchor points and generate a simplified optimal path for your complex artwork, without making any significant changes in the original path shape. See also: Simplify a path in Illustrator on the desktop.

F.) Smart delete: Tap an anchor point and then tap this option to delete the anchor point without breaking the path. The path is auto-joined with the nearest anchor point.

G.) Delete: Tap the anchor point and then tap this option to delete the anchor point.

Delete
Delete an anchor point

See also: Edit paths in Illustrator on the desktop.

Related resources

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