用户指南 取消(C)

Draw and edit paths

  1. 《Illustrator 用户指南》
  2. 了解 Illustrator
    1. Illustrator 简介
      1. Illustrator 的新增功能
      2. 常见问题
      3. Illustrator 系统要求
      4. 适用于 Apple Silicon 的 Illustrator
      5. GPU 性能
    2. 工作区
      1. 工作区基础知识
      2. 创建文档
      3. 使用 Illustrator“发现”面板加快学习速度
      4. 使用上下文任务栏加速工作流程
      5. 工具栏
      6. 默认键盘快捷键
      7. 自定快捷键
      8. 画板简介
      9. 管理画板
      10. 自定义工作区
      11. “属性”面板
      12. 设置偏好设置
      13. 触控工作区
      14. Illustrator 中的 Microsoft Surface Dial 支持
      15. 撤消编辑和管理设计历史记录
      16. 旋转视图
      17. 标尺、网格和参考线
      18. Illustrator 中的无障碍功能
      19. 查看图稿
      20. 将 Touch Bar 与 Illustrator 结合使用
      21. 文件和模板
    3. Illustrator 中的工具
      1. 工具概览
      2. 选择工具
        1. 选择
        2. 直接选择
        3. 编组选择
        4. 魔棒
        5. 套索
        6. 画板
      3. 导航工具
        1. 抓住
        2. 旋转视图
        3. 缩放
      4. 绘图工具
        1. 渐变
        2. 网格
        3. 形状生成器
      5. 文本工具
        1. 文字
        2. 路径文字
        3. 垂直文字
      6. 绘图工具
        1. 钢笔
        2. 添加锚点
        3. 删除锚点
        4. 锚点
        5. 曲率
        6. 直线段
        7. 矩形
        8. 圆角矩形
        9. 椭圆
        10. 多边形
        11. 星形
        12. 画笔
        13. 斑点画笔
        14. 铅笔
        15. Shaper
        16. 切片
      7. 修改工具
        1. 旋转
        2. 镜像
        3. 缩放
        4. 切变
        5. 宽度
        6. 自由变换
        7. 滴管
        8. 混合
        9. 橡皮擦
        10. 剪刀
        11. 尺寸
    4. 生成式 AI(在中国大陆不可用)
      1. 使用文本提示生成场景、主题和图标
      2. 使用文本提示生成矢量图形
      3. 使用文本提示生成矢量形状填充
      4. 使用文本提示重新着色图稿
    5. 快速操作
      1. 复古文字
      2. 霓虹灯文本
      3. 复古文本
      4. 重新着色
      5. 将草图转换为矢量
  3. Illustrator iPad 版
    1. Illustrator iPad 版简介
      1. Illustrator iPad 版概述
      2. Illustrator iPad 版常见问题解答
      3. 系统要求 | Illustrator iPad 版
      4. 在 Illustrator iPad 版上可以或无法执行的操作
    2. 工作区
      1. Illustrator iPad 版工作区
      2. 触控快捷键和手势
      3. Illustrator iPad 版的键盘快捷键
      4. 管理应用程序设置
    3. 文档
      1. 在 Illustrator iPad 版中处理文档
      2. 导入 Photoshop 和 Fresco 文档
    4. 选择和排列对象
      1. 创建重复对象
      2. 混合对象
    5. 绘图
      1. 绘制和编辑路径
      2. 绘制和编辑形状
    6. 文字
      1. 处理文字和字体
      2. 在路径上创建文本设计
      3. 添加您自己的字体
    7. 处理图像
      1. 对栅格图像进行矢量化
    8. 颜色
      1. 应用颜色和渐变
  4. 云文档
    1. 基本信息
      1. 使用 Illustrator 云文档
      2. 共享并协作处理 Illustrator 云文档
      3. 共享文档以供审阅
      4. 升级 Adobe Illustrator 的云存储空间
      5. Illustrator 云文档 | 常见问题
    2. 故障排除
      1. 排除创建或保存 Illustrator 云文档的问题
      2. 为 Illustrator 云文档问题排除故障
  5. 添加和编辑内容
    1. 绘图
      1. 绘图基础知识
      2. 编辑路径
      3. 绘制像素级优化的图稿
      4. 使用钢笔、曲率或铅笔工具绘制
      5. 绘制简单线段和形状
      6. 绘制矩形和极坐标网格
      7. 绘制和编辑光晕
      8. 描摹图像
      9. 简化路径
      10. 符号工具和符号组
      11. 调整路径段
      12. 利用简单 5 步设计花朵
      13. 创建和编辑透视网格
      14. 在透视网格上绘制和修改对象
      15. 将对象用作符号以重复使用
      16. 绘制用于 Web 工作流程的像素对齐路径
    2. 测量
      1. 测量和绘制尺寸
    3. 3D 对象和材质
      1. 关于 Illustrator 中的 3D 效果
      2. 创建 3D 图形
      3. 将图稿贴在 3D 对象上
      4. 创建 3D 文本
      5. 创建 3D 对象
    4. 颜色
      1. 关于颜色
      2. 选择颜色
      3. 使用和创建色板
      4. 调整颜色
      5. 使用“Adobe Color 主题”面板
      6. 颜色组(协调)
      7. “颜色主题”面板
      8. 重新着色图稿
    5. 绘画
      1. 关于绘画
      2. 使用填色和描边上色
      3. 实时上色组
      4. 渐变
      5. 画笔
      6. 透明度和混合模式
      7. 为对象应用描边
      8. 创建和编辑图案
      9. 网格
      10. 图案
    6. 选择和排列对象
      1. 选择对象
      2. 图层
      3. 展开、分组和取消分组对象
      4. 移动、对齐和分布对象
      5. 对齐、排列和移动路径上的对象
      6. 将对象与字形对齐
      7. 将对象与日语字形对齐
      8. 堆叠对象    
      9. 锁定、隐藏和删除对象
      10. 复制和重复对象
      11. 旋转和镜像对象
      12. 交织对象
      13. 创建逼真的艺术模型
    7. 改变对象形状
      1. 裁切图像
      2. 变换对象
      3. 组合对象
      4. 剪切、分割和裁切对象
      5. 操控变形
      6. 缩放、倾斜和扭曲对象
      7. 混合对象
      8. 使用封套改变形状
      9. 使用效果改变对象形状
      10. 使用 Shaper 和形状生成器工具构建新的形状
      11. 使用实时转角
      12. 增强的支持触摸式变形工作流程
      13. 编辑剪贴蒙版
      14. 实时形状
      15. 使用形状生成器工具创建形状
      16. 全局编辑
    8. 文字
      1. 添加文本并使用文字对象
      2. Reflow 查看器
      3. 创建项目符号列表和编号列表
      4. 管理文本区域
      5. 字体和排版
      6. 将图像中的文本转换为可编辑文本
      7. 为文本添加基本格式
      8. 为文本添加高级格式
      9. 导入和导出文本
      10. 设置段落格式
      11. 特殊字符
      12. 创建路径文字
      13. 字符和段落样式
      14. 制表符
      15. 从 Adobe Fonts 添加缺失的字体
      16. 阿拉伯语和希伯来语文字
      17. 字体 | 常见问题解答和故障排除提示
      18. 创意排版设计
      19. 缩放和旋转文字
      20. 行距和字距
      21. 连字和换行
      22. 拼写和语言词典
      23. 设置亚洲字符格式
      24. 亚洲语言脚本书写器
      25. 使用混合对象创建文本设计
      26. 使用图像描摹创建文本海报
    9. 创建特殊效果
      1. 使用效果
      2. 图形样式
      3. 外观属性
      4. 创建素描和马赛克
      5. 投影、发光和羽化
      6. 效果小结
    10. Web 图形
      1. 创建 Web 图形的最佳做法
      2. 图表
      3. SVG
      4. 切片和图像映射
  6. 导入、导出和存储
    1. 导入
      1. 置入多个文件
      2. 管理链接和嵌入文件
      3. 链接信息
      4. 取消嵌入图像
      5. 从 Photoshop 导入图稿
      6. 导入位图图像
      7. 导入 Adobe PDF 文件
      8. 导入 EPS、DCS 和 AutoCAD 文件
    2. Illustrator 中的 Creative Cloud Libraries 
      1. Illustrator 中的 Creative Cloud Libraries
    3. 存储和导出
      1. 保存图稿
      2. 导出图稿
      3. 创建 Adobe PDF 文件
      4. Adobe PDF 选项
      5. 在 Photoshop 中使用 Illustrator 图稿
      6. 收集资源并批量导出
      7. 包文件
      8. 提取 CSS | Illustrator CC
      9. “文档信息”面板
  7. 打印
    1. 准备打印
      1. 设置打印文档
      2. 更改页面大小和方向
      3. 指定用于裁切或对齐的裁切标记
      4. 大型画布快速入门
    2. 打印
      1. 叠印
      2. 使用颜色管理进行打印
      3. PostScript 打印
      4. 打印预设
      5. 印刷标记和出血
      6. 打印和存储透明图稿
      7. 陷印
      8. 打印分色
      9. 打印渐变、网格和颜色混合
      10. 白色叠印
  8. 任务自动化
    1. 使用“变量”面板合并数据
    2. 脚本的自动化
    3. 动作的自动化
  9. 故障排除
    1. 修复的问题
    2. 已知问题
    3. 崩溃问题
    4. 崩溃后恢复文件
    5. 安全模式
    6. 文件问题
    7. 支持的文件格式
    8. GPU 设备驱动程序问题
    9. Wacom 设备问题
    10. DLL 文件问题
    11. 内存问题
    12. 偏好设置文件问题
    13. 字体问题
    14. 打印机问题
    15. 与 Adobe 共享崩溃报告
    16. 改进 Illustrator 性能

Learn how to use Pen, Pencil, Brush, Eraser and Direct Selection tool in Illustrator on the iPad to easily draw and edit your vector artwork.

Take your vector drawing and painting to the next level with Illustrator on the iPad and Apple Pencil. Illustrator's popular drawing and painting tools – Pen, Pencil, Paint Brush, Blob Brush, Eraser – will provide you a smooth and precise design experience on the iPad. It's very simple to find and use them – they are available in your left toolbar just like Illustrator on desktop. For details, see Illustrator workspace on the iPad.

Draw and paint

Drawing and painting tools

Draw with Pen tool

  • In the left toolbar, tap the Pen tool  .
  • To create an anchor point, tap on artboard to create corner points or tap and drag to create smooth points. While working with the Pen tool, you can also adjust the handles of a smooth point without changing to a different tool.

Useful tips and tricks

To use the primary touch shortcut, touch and hold the touch shortcut circle. To use the secondary shortcuts, touch and hold the shortcut, then drag your finger or thumb to the outer ring. For more information on the touch shortcuts, see Touch shortcuts and gestures

Here are some handy touch shortcuts that you can use with the Pen tool:

  • Break handle pairing: When drawing with the Pen tool, activate the primary touch shortcut and drag the handles of an anchor point to break the pairing. 
  • Add anchor points: Tap anywhere on the path to add a point. You can reposition the new anchor point using a secondary modifier.
  • Delete anchor handles: Select the end of a direction handle, then select Delete in the Taskbar on the right to remove the anchor handle.
Delete
Break handle pairing

  • Move a point along a path: To move an anchor point along a path when drawing, enable the secondary touch shortcut (outer circle ring).
  • Convert corner to a curve: Double-tap on points to convert points from corners to curves and vice versa. 

 When drawing with the Pen tool, you can use keyboard shortcuts to control anchor points.

See also: Draw with the Pen, Curvature, or Pencil tool in Illustrator on the desktop.

Draw with Pencil tool

  1. In the left toolbar, tap the Pencil tool  .
  2. To draw a free path, drag the Pencil tool freely on the artboard.
  3. If you hold while drawing and then continue from that point, you create a corner point.
  4. If you press the primary modifier anytime while drawing with the pencil tool, you create straight lines at 45˚ or 90˚.
  5. If you press the secondary modifier while drawing with the Pencil tool, you can create freeform straight lines.

Set smoothing for Pencil

To set the smoothing of the Pencil tool, tapat the bottom of the toolbar. 

Simply specify a smoothing value or use the slider to choose a value that works the best for you. The minimum smoothing is 0 and maximum is 10, which means smooth curves.

Smoothing for Pencil
Pencil smoothing at 0 and 10.

Draw with Paint Brush tool

Use Paint Brush tool to stylize the appearance of paths. You can apply brush strokes to existing paths, or you can use the Paint Brush tool to draw a path and apply a brush stroke simultaneously.

The different types of brushes are displayed in the Paint Brush tools panel: Document, Art and Calligraphic. You can achieve the following effects using these brushes:

Brushes

Effects

Document

Collection of default brushes for new or existing paths.

Art

Create strokes with artistic patterns on new or existing paths. 

Calligraphic

Create strokes that resemble those drawn with the angled point of a calligraphic pen and are drawn along the center of the path.

USe paint Brush tool

Paint Brush tools panel
Paint Brush tools panel

Here's how you get started with the Paint Brush tool   :
  1. Double tap   and select   to use the Paint Brush tool.
  2. Choose a brush from the All section in the tools panels.
  • Add your favorite brushes to the Favorites section.
  • Click to create your own art or calligraphic brush.

Create your own Brush

Create document, art or calligraphic brush.

Here's how you create your own brush:
  1. Tap   to select the object you want to use as a brush.
  2. Tap    and then click + at the bottom of the Paint Brush tools panel.
  • Add new Art Brush: Set the parameters like Brush Scale Options, Directions and Colorization and then click Save Brush to create your new Art Brush.
  • Add new Calligraphic Brush: Set parameters like Roundness, Angle, Size and Pressure dynamics and then click Save Brush to create your new Calligraphic Brush.

Apply brush style to a path

Apply document, art or calligraphic brush.

Here's how you apply brushes on the path:
  1. Tap   to select the path you want to apply brush on from the artboard.
  2. Tap   to choose a brush as Document, Art or Calligraphic.
  3. Tap    on the right toolbar to modify the appearance and stroke of the brushes using the Properties section.

Add to Favourites

Here's how you add a brush to your favorites:

  1. Tap   on the toolbar on your left. 
  2. Tap again to choose   and avail the Paint Brush tools panel.
  3. Click the Art or Calligraphic brush option you want to add.
  4. Click on the star icon to save your selected brush in the Favorites section.

Paint with Blob Brush tool

Use the Blob Brush tool to paint filled shapes that you can intersect and merge with other shapes of the same color.

Blob brush
Blob Brush settings

How's how you get started with the Blob Brush tool:
  1. In the left toolbar, double-tap or long press the Pencil tool. The Blob Brush tool   is displayed in the nested tool group. Click Blob Brush.
  2. Choose the brush type or roundness in the options that are displayed after you select the Blob Brush tool. The default brush type is Basic round (8 pt).
  3. To create a point on the artboard, tap on the artboard. Drag the anchor points to edit them.

See also: Blob Brush in Illustrator on the desktop.

Set the size for Blob Brush

To set the size for Blob Brush, tap at the botom of the toolbar. Type a size (in points) or use the slider to choose a size that works the best for you. The default size is 8pt.

Set smoothing for Blob Brush

To set the smoothing of the Blob Brush, tapat the bottom of the toolbar. 

Simply specify a smoothing value or use the slider to choose a value that works the best for you. The minimum smoothing is 1, which means zero smoothing, and the maximum is 100, which means smooth curves.

Stroke Smoothing in blob Brush
Stroke Smoothing in Blob Brush

To learn how to set smoothing effect in Blob brush while or after drawing a stroke, see Manage app preferences.

Set Blob Brush options

Blob brush
Blob Brush options

 To view brush settings, click the  icon on the toolbar that is displayed when the Blob Brush tool is selected.

In the Brush settings,

  • Roundness: Sets the roundness of the brush. Drag a black dot in the preview away from or toward the center, or enter a value in the Roundness text box. The higher the value, the greater the roundness.
  • Angle: Determines the angle of rotation for the tool. Drag the arrowhead in the preview, or enter a value in the Angle text box.
  • Pressure dynamics: Specify the pressure for your stylus (Apple Pencil) to draw dynamic brush strokes. The thickness of your brush strokes changes according to the pressure you apply on the stylus when drawing your iPad. See also: Manage app preferences.
  • Merge brush strokes: Tap this option to merge the new strokes drawn over existing ones, if they have the same fill color.
  • Taper ends: Control the impact of brush stroke and modify the begining and end of brush strokes.

Modify taper ends

Follow the below steps to modify the Taper ends:

  1. Tap Taper ends to view more options.
  2. In Taper mode, select Length or Velocity based on how you want to control the impact of your brush strokes. 
  3. Drag Begin Taper or End Taper sliders to modify the beginning and end of brush strokes.

Edit with Eraser tool

For quick editing, Eraser tool is available upfront in the toolbar. Tap  to use the Eraser tool. To set the size of the eraser, specify the size in the Eraser size option at the bottom of the toolbar or choose a value using the slider.

To use the Eraser tool, drag over the area you want to erase.

See also: Eraser tool in Illustrator on the desktop.

Edit path with Direct Selection tool

To view anchor points on a path, tap   on the toolbar. 

With the Direct Selection tool, you can easily create angles and curves in your designs or change the path direction.

When you select an anchor point, a contextual widget showing common actions is displayed on the canvas. Tap the following options in this widget to quickly edit the path directly from the canvas. Alternatively, you can tap an anchor point and choose these path editing options from the taskbar.

See also: Adjust path segments.

Edit path using contextual options

To edit the path, use the Heads Up Display (HUD) that appears on selecting the path or use the path editing options by tapping in the taskbar.

Illustrator on iPad
Edit path options

A.) Cut Path: Tap this option to delete the anchor point on the path to cut the path. See also: Cut, divide, and trim objects in Illustrator on the desktop.

B.) Convert to Curve: Tap an anchor point and then tap this option to convert the connecting path into a curved line.

C.) Convert to corner: Tap the anchor point and then tap this option to convert the curved path into a corner point. The path joining this anchor point will convert into straight lines.

D.) Join path: Tap this option to join two paths together through an anchor point. See also: Join two or more paths in Illustrator on the desktop.

E.) Simplify path: Tap this option to remove unnecessary anchor points and generate a simplified optimal path for your complex artwork, without making any significant changes in the original path shape. See also: Simplify a path in Illustrator on the desktop.

F.) Smart delete: Tap an anchor point and then tap this option to delete the anchor point without breaking the path. The path is auto-joined with the nearest anchor point.

G.) Delete: Tap the anchor point and then tap this option to delete the anchor point.

Delete
Delete an anchor point

See also: Edit paths in Illustrator on the desktop.

Related resources

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