Change text color, gradient or stroke

Last updated on Jun 2, 2026

Learn how to use swatches and stroke options to modify text appearance in Adobe InDesign.

Apply colors, gradients, and strokes to individual characters or all text in a frame, working alongside Character and Paragraph styles for flexible, distinctive typography.

Change text fill, stroke, or apply a gradient

Select specific text using the Type tool or select the text frame using the Selection tool.

Select Window > Color > Swatches.

Select the Formatting affects text icon in the Swatches panel or toolbox.

Select whether to apply color to Fill or Stroke. Stroke affects only the outline of characters.

Do one of the following:

  • Select a color or gradient swatch.
  • Open the Swatches panel menu and select New Color Swatch, select a color, then select OK.
New Color Swatch dialog box showing CMYK color values being defined for a process swatch.
Create a new text color by adjusting the Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, and Black values.

To adjust a gradient, select the Gradient Swatch tool or Gradient Feather tool, then drag across the text to position the gradient.

Change stroke settings

Select specific text using the Type tool or select the text frame using the Selection tool.

Select the Formatting affects text icon in the toolbox.

Select Window > Stroke.

Select a weight value to control the thickness of the character outlines in the Stroke panel.

Configure additional stroke settings, such as Cap, Miter Limit, Join, Align Stroke, Type, and so on.

Change gradient settings

Select specific text using the Type tool or select the text frame using the Selection tool.

Select Window > Color > Gradient.

Select Type and select either Linear or Radial.

Adjust the slider to set the Location.

Input the Angle value as needed.

Select the Reverse icon to reverse the gradient.