Type
Last updated on
Oct 27, 2025
Layers let you separate different parts of an image into individual components, making it easier to edit, rearrange, and design complex compositions.
What are layers in Adobe Photoshop?
Layers are like transparent sheets stacked on each other, with each sheet holding a different part of your image. They combine to create the whole picture, but you can change one sheet without affecting the others.
This allows you to test ideas, make changes, and improve your image without damaging the original.
Types of layers
Photoshop offers various kinds of layers, each serving different purposes:
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Usage |
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Image layer |
Holds pixel-based content such as photos, artwork, or painted elements. The most common type of layer. |
|
Adjustment Layer |
Applies edits like brightness, contrast, or color balance without permanently altering the image. |
|
Fill Layer |
Adds a solid color, gradient, or pattern that can be updated or removed anytime. |
|
Type layer |
Contains editable text that can be styled, transformed, and repositioned without losing quality. |
|
Shape layer |
Contains vector-based graphics and can be scaled to any size without pixelation. |
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Smart Object |
Preserves original content, allowing non-destructive scaling, warping, or filter application. |
|
Video Layer |
Holds video clips or animation frames that can be edited directly within the document. |
|
Background layer |
Created by default in new documents. Locked initially but can be converted into a regular layer for editing. |
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