Format
Learn to find compatible formats for opening, placing, saving, and exporting artwork across workflows in Adobe Illustrator.
Consult this reference when determining file format compatibility before importing assets into Adobe Illustrator or exporting finished artwork to other applications and platforms.
Format compatibility varies by action—some formats support only import operations while others work for both import and export. Understanding these distinctions helps you plan workflows and avoid compatibility issues when collaborating across applications.
Open
Use File > Open to import these formats as editable Illustrator documents:
|
|
Extensions |
|
Adobe Illustrator |
.ai, .ait |
|
Adobe PDF |
|
|
AutoCAD Drawing |
.dwg |
|
AutoCAD Interchange File |
.dxf |
|
AV1 Image |
.avif |
|
BMP |
.bmp, .rle, .dib |
|
Computer Graphics Metafile |
.cgm |
|
CorelDRAW 5–10 |
.cdr |
|
Encapsulated PostScript |
.eps, .epsf, .ps |
|
Enhanced Metafile |
.emf |
|
GIF |
.gif |
|
High Efficiency Image |
.heic, .heif |
|
Illustrator EPS |
.eps, .epsf, .ps |
|
JPEG |
.jpg, .jpe, .jpeg |
|
JPEG2000 |
.jpf, .jpx, .jp2, .j2k, .j2c, .jpc |
|
Microsoft RTF |
.rtf |
|
Microsoft Word |
.doc |
|
Microsoft Word DOCX |
.docx |
|
PCX |
.pcx |
|
Photoshop |
.psd, .pdd |
|
Pixar |
.pxr |
|
PNG |
.png, .pns |
|
SVG |
.svg |
|
SVG Compressed |
.svgz |
|
Targa |
.tga, .vda, .icb, .vst |
|
Text |
.txt |
|
TIFF |
.tif, .tiff |
|
WebP |
.webp |
|
Windows Metafile |
.wmf |
CorelDRAW support is limited to versions 5 through 10. Newer CorelDRAW versions may require conversion to a supported format before import.
Place
Use File > Place to embed or link these formats within existing Illustrator documents:
|
Format |
Extensions |
|
Adobe Illustrator |
.ai, .ait |
|
Adobe PDF |
|
|
AutoCAD Drawing |
.dwg |
|
AutoCAD Interchange File |
.dxf |
|
AV1 Image |
.avif |
|
BMP |
.bmp, .rle, .dib |
|
Computer Graphics Metafile |
.cgm |
|
CorelDRAW 5–10 |
.cdr |
|
Encapsulated PostScript |
.eps, .epsf, .ps |
|
Enhanced Metafile |
.emf |
|
GIF |
.gif |
|
High Efficiency Image |
.heic, .heif |
|
JPEG |
.jpg, .jpe, .jpeg |
|
JPEG2000 |
.jpf, .jpx, .jp2, .j2k, .j2c, .jpc |
|
Microsoft RTF |
.rtf |
|
Microsoft Word |
.doc |
|
Microsoft Word DOCX |
.docx |
|
PCX |
.pcx |
|
Photoshop |
.psd, .pdd |
|
Pixar |
.pxr |
|
PNG |
.png, .pns |
|
SVG |
.svg |
|
SVG Compressed |
.svgz |
|
Targa |
.tga, .vda, .icb, .vst |
|
Text |
.txt |
|
TIFF |
.tif, .tiff |
|
WebP |
.webp |
|
Windows Metafile |
.wmf |
Place operations support the same format range as Open operations, allowing flexible asset integration within multi-artboard projects.
Save
Use File > Save or Save As to preserve native Illustrator data and editing capabilities:
|
Format |
Extensions |
|
Adobe Illustrator |
.ai |
|
Adobe PDF |
|
|
Illustrator EPS |
.eps |
|
Illustrator Template |
.ait |
|
SVG |
.svg |
|
SVG Compressed |
.svgz |
These native formats preserve layers, artboards, live effects, and other Illustrator-specific features. Always maintain an .ai version as your working file before exporting to other formats.
Select Preserve Illustrator Editing Capabilities when saving to PDF or SVG to retain full data structure for future editing in Illustrator.
Export
Use File > Export > Export As to convert artwork to non-native formats for use in other applications:
|
Format |
Extensions |
|
AutoCAD Drawing |
.dwg |
|
AutoCAD Interchange File |
.dxf |
|
BMP |
.bmp |
|
CSS |
.css |
|
Enhanced Metafile |
.emf |
|
JPEG |
.jpg |
|
Photoshop |
.psd |
|
PNG |
.png |
|
SVG |
.svg |
|
Targa |
.tga |
|
Text Format |
.txt |
|
TIFF |
.tif |
|
WebP |
.webp |
|
Windows Metafile |
.wmf |
Export operations may flatten layers or rasterize vector content depending on the target format's capabilities. For step-by-step export instructions, use Export artwork files.
Save for web
Use File > Export > Save for Web (Legacy) to optimize artwork for web delivery with compression and quality controls:
|
Format |
Extensions |
|
GIF |
.gif |
|
JPEG |
.jpg |
|
PNG |
.png |
This legacy workflow provides granular optimization controls for balancing file size against visual quality in web graphics.
Export for screens
Use File > Export > Export for Screens to generate multiple format and size variants simultaneously for responsive design workflows:
|
Format |
Extensions |
|
Adobe PDF |
|
|
JPEG |
.jpg |
|
PNG |
.png |
|
SVG |
.svg |
|
WebP |
.webp |
This workflow automates batch export operations across multiple artboards and scaling factors, optimizing asset delivery for multi-device applications. For detailed export procedures, use Export assets for screens.
Format compatibility considerations
Understanding format limitations helps prevent data loss when moving artwork between applications:
Vector preservation: AI, PDF (with editing capabilities enabled), EPS, and SVG formats maintain fully editable vector paths and live effects
Raster conversion: BMP, JPEG, PNG, TIFF, and WebP formats rasterize vector content at specified resolution
Interoperability: DWG and DXF formats exchange CAD data with AutoCAD; PSD format preserves layers when exporting to Photoshop
Legacy formats: Some older formats like PCX, JPEG2000, and Pixar may have limited support in current Illustrator versions
Design with precision in Illustrator
Bring your ideas to life with vector graphics tools built for creative freedom and accuracy.